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Draw the structures for the following co...

Draw the structures for the following compounds.
(i) Ethanoic acid , (ii) Bromopentane
(iii) Butanone , (iv) Hexanal

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AI Generated Solution

To draw the structures for the compounds given in the question, we will follow these steps for each compound: ### (i) Ethanoic Acid (CH3COOH) 1. **Identify the Formula**: Ethanoic acid has the molecular formula CH3COOH. 2. **Draw the Carbon Backbone**: Start with 2 carbon atoms. The first carbon (C1) will have three hydrogen atoms (H) attached to it, and the second carbon (C2) will be part of the carboxylic acid group (COOH). 3. **Add the Carboxylic Group**: The second carbon (C2) will have a double bond with oxygen (O) and a single bond with a hydroxyl group (OH). 4. **Complete the Structure**: The final structure will be: ``` ...
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NCERT ENGLISH-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS -Exercise
  1. What are the two properties of carbon which lead to the huge number of...

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  2. What will be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane?

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  3. Draw the structures for the following compounds. (i) Ethanoic acid ,...

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  4. How would you name the following compounds? (i) CH(3)-CH(2)-Br , (ii...

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  5. Why is the conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reactio...

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  6. A mixture of oxygen and ethyne is burnt for welding. Can you tell why ...

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  7. How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carb...

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  8. What are oxidising agents?

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  9. Would you be able to check if water is hard by using a detergent?

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  10. People use a variety of methods to wash clothes. Usually after adding ...

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  11. Ethane, with the molecular formula C(2)H(6) has

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  12. Butanone is a four-carbon compound with what functional group?

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  13. While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the...

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  14. Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the bond formation in CH...

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  15. Draw the electron dot structures for

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  16. What is a homologous series ? Explain with an example.

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  17. How can ethanol and ethanoic acid be differentiated on the basis of th...

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  18. Why does micelle formation take place when soap is added to water? Wil...

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  19. Why are carbon and its compounds used as fuels for most applications?

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  20. Explain the formation of scum when hard water is treated with soap.

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