If number of electrons in an atom is 8 and number of protons is also 8, then (i) what is the atomic number of the atom? and (ii) what is the charge on the atoms ?

Explanation

To solve the question step by step, let's break it down into two parts as asked:

### Step 1: Determine the Atomic Number
1. **Understanding Atomic Number**: The atomic number (Z) of an atom is defined as the number of protons in its nucleus. It is also equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom.
2. **Given Information**: In this case, we are given that the number of protons is 8.
3. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the atomic number of the atom is 8.

### Step 2: Determine the Charge on the Atom
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