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Ascending limb of Henle’s loop is to wat...

Ascending limb of Henle’s loop is ____________to water whereas the descending limb is___________to it.

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To answer the question, we need to understand the characteristics of the ascending and descending limbs of Henle's loop in the nephron. 1. **Understanding the Structure**: The nephron is the functional and structural unit of the kidney, and it consists of various parts, including the loop of Henle, which has two limbs: the ascending limb and the descending limb. 2. **Function of the Ascending Limb**: The ascending limb of Henle's loop is primarily involved in the reabsorption of ions (like sodium and chloride) but is impermeable to water. This means that water cannot pass through this part of the nephron. 3. **Function of the Descending Limb**: In contrast, the descending limb of Henle's loop is permeable to water. This allows water to be reabsorbed back into the bloodstream while the electrolytes remain in the tubular fluid. ...
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The ascending limb of loop of Henle

Read the following statements and select the correct option Statement 1 : When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through the ascending limb of Henl's loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma Statement : The decending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions

Ascending limb and Descending limb of Henle's loop

Descending limb of Henle's loop, hypertonic urine, reabsorption of water, ascending limb of Henle's loop

Read the following statements and select the correct option Statement 1 : When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through the ascending limb of Henl's loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma Statement 2 : The decending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions

Na^(+) and CI^(-) both are removed by (a) Ascending limb of Henle 's loop (b) Proximal convoluted tubule (c) Both a and b (d) Descending limb of Henle's loop

Assertion : In the descending limb of loop of Henle , the urine is hypertonic , while in ascending limb of loop of Henle , the urine is Hypotonic . Reason : Descending limb is impermeable to Na' while ascending limb is impermeable to H_(2)O

Consider the given statements and choose the correct option (a) many bony fishes , tadpole larva of frog and terrestrial insects are ammonotelic in nature (b) in frog kidneys are mesonephric (c) GFR falls - activation of JG cells - release rennin - GFR normal (d) NaCI is transported by the ascending limb of Henles loop which is exchanged with the ascending portion of visa recta

Assertion: In the descending limb of loop of Henle the urine is hypotonic, while in ascending limb of loop of Henle, the urine is hypertonic. Reason: Descending limb is impermeable to water while ascending limb is impermeable to Na^(+)

Read the following statement and choose the correct option I. Asceding limb of Henle's loop is permeable to water II. Tubular cells secrete substance like H^(+), K^(+) and ammonia into filtrate III. There is maximum reabsorption in Henle's loop IV. Conditional reabsorption of Na^(+) occurs in DCT V. PCT helps in maintaining ionic balance of body fluids

NCERT ENGLISH-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-EXERCISE
  1. Define Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)

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  2. Explain the autoregulatory mechanism of GFR.

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  3. Micturition is carried out by a reflex.

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  4. ADH helps in water elimination, making the urine hypotonic.

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  5. Protein-free fluid is filtered from blood plasma into the Bowman’s cap...

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  6. Henle’s loop plays an important role in concentrating the urine.

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  7. Glucose is actively reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule.

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  8. Give a brief account of the counter current mechanism.

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  9. Describe the role of liver, lungs and skin in excretion.

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  10. Explain micturition.

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  11. Match the items of column I with those of column II:

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  12. What is meant by the term osmoregulation?

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  13. Terrestrial animals are generally either ureotelic or uricotelic, not ...

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  14. What is the significance of juxtaglomerular apparatus (JGA) in kidney ...

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  15. Find out the name of the following: a. A chordate animal having fla...

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  16. Ascending limb of Henle’s loop is to water whereas the descending limb...

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  17. Reabsorption of water from distal parts of the tubules is facilitated ...

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  18. Dialysis fluid contains all the constituents as in plasma except .

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  19. A healthy adult human excretes (on an average) gm of urea/day.

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