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From the following elements : (4)Be,(9...

From the following elements :
`_(4)Be,_(9)F,_(19)K,_(20)Ca`
(i) Select the element having one electron in the outermost shell.
(ii) Two elements of the same group.
Write the formula and mention the nature of the compound formed by the union of `_(19)K` and element X (2,8,7).

Text Solution

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(i) The elements which have one electron in the outermost shell are
`_(19)K=2,8,8,1`
(ii) Two elements of the same group are Beryllium (Be) and Calcium (Ca).
`_(4)Be=2,2`
`_(20)Ca=2,8,8,2`
Formula of element K and element X:
Both elements K and X have valency one.
So,
It is an electrovalent compound.
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OSWAAL PUBLICATION-PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS-TOPIC:2- SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS-II
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  2. Four elements A, B, C and D have atomic numbers 12, 13, 14 and 15 resp...

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  3. From the following elements : (4)Be,(9)F,(19)K,(20)Ca (i) Select t...

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  4. Na, Mg and Al are the elements of the same period of modern periodic t...

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  5. The elements (4)Be,(12)Mgand(20)Ca each having two, valence electrons ...

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  6. Two elements 'P' and 'Q' belong to the same period of the modern perio...

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  7. The atomic number of an element 'X' is 20. (i) Determine the positio...

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  8. Four elements P, Q, R and S belong to the third period of the Modern P...

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  9. In the following table, the positions of six elements A, B, C, D, E an...

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  10. The electrons in the atoms of four elements A, B, C and D are distribu...

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  11. Based on the group valency of elements state the formula for the follo...

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  12. Consider two elements ‘A’ (Atomic number 17) and 'B' (Atomic number 19...

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  13. Study the following table in which positions of six elements A, B, C, ...

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  14. The elements Li, Na and K, each having one valence electron, are in pe...

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  15. An atom has electronic configuration 2, 8, 2. (i) What is the atomic...

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  16. Two elements X and Y belong to group 1 and 2 respectively in the same ...

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  17. Four elements A, B, C and D along with their electronic configuration ...

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  18. Four elements A, B, C and D have atomic numbers 12, 13, 14 and 15 resp...

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  19. Three elements X, Y and Z have atomic numbers 7, 10 and 14 respectivel...

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