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Consider the following statement in resp...

Consider the following statement in respect of a function f(x):
1. f(x) is continuous at x =a iff `lim_(xtoa) f(x)` exists.
2. If f(x) is continuous at a point, then `(1)/(f(x))` is also continuous at that point.
Which of the above, statements is/are corrent?

A

1 only

B

2 only

C

Both 1 and 2

D

Neither 1 nor 2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the given statements about the function \( f(x) \), we will evaluate each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Evaluate the first statement The first statement is: 1. \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = a \) iff \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) \) exists. **Explanation:** A function \( f(x) \) is said to be continuous at a point \( x = a \) if the following three conditions are satisfied: - \( f(a) \) is defined. - \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) \) exists. - \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) = f(a) \). The statement only mentions that \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) \) exists, which is not sufficient for continuity because it does not guarantee that \( f(a) \) is defined or that the limit equals \( f(a) \). Therefore, the first statement is **false**. ### Step 2: Evaluate the second statement The second statement is: 2. If \( f(x) \) is continuous at a point, then \( \frac{1}{f(x)} \) is also continuous at that point. **Explanation:** For \( \frac{1}{f(x)} \) to be continuous at \( x = a \), \( f(x) \) must be continuous at \( x = a \) and also \( f(a) \) must not be equal to zero (since division by zero is undefined). If \( f(a) = 0 \), then \( \frac{1}{f(x)} \) is not defined at that point, and thus it cannot be continuous. Therefore, the second statement is also **false**. ### Conclusion Both statements are incorrect. Hence, the answer is that neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct. ### Final Answer Both statements are false. ---

To analyze the given statements about the function \( f(x) \), we will evaluate each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Evaluate the first statement The first statement is: 1. \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = a \) iff \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) \) exists. **Explanation:** A function \( f(x) \) is said to be continuous at a point \( x = a \) if the following three conditions are satisfied: ...
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