Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let f(x)={{:((e^(x)-1)/(x)",",xgt0),(0",...

Let `f(x)={{:((e^(x)-1)/(x)",",xgt0),(0",",x=0):}` be a real valued function.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. f(x) is right continuous at x=0.
2. f(x) is discontinuous at x=1.
Seletct the correct answer using the code given below.

A

1 only

B

2 only

C

Both 1 and 2

D

Neither 1 nor 2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the function \( f(x) \) defined as follows: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{e^x - 1}{x} & \text{if } x > 0 \\ 0 & \text{if } x = 0 \end{cases} \] We need to check the following statements: 1. \( f(x) \) is right continuous at \( x = 0 \). 2. \( f(x) \) is discontinuous at \( x = 1 \). ### Step 1: Check Right Continuity at \( x = 0 \) To check if \( f(x) \) is right continuous at \( x = 0 \), we need to evaluate the right-hand limit as \( x \) approaches \( 0 \): \[ \lim_{x \to 0^+} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{e^x - 1}{x} \] Using L'Hôpital's Rule (since both the numerator and denominator approach \( 0 \) as \( x \to 0 \)): \[ \lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{e^x - 1}{x} = \lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{e^x}{1} = e^0 = 1 \] Now, we compare this limit with \( f(0) \): \[ f(0) = 0 \] Since: \[ \lim_{x \to 0^+} f(x) = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad f(0) = 0 \] Thus, \( f(x) \) is **not right continuous** at \( x = 0 \). ### Step 2: Check Discontinuity at \( x = 1 \) Next, we need to check if \( f(x) \) is discontinuous at \( x = 1 \). We will find the left-hand limit and right-hand limit at \( x = 1 \). **Right-hand limit as \( x \to 1^+ \)**: \[ \lim_{x \to 1^+} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 1^+} \frac{e^x - 1}{x} = \frac{e^1 - 1}{1} = e - 1 \] **Left-hand limit as \( x \to 1^- \)**: \[ \lim_{x \to 1^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 1^-} \frac{e^x - 1}{x} = \frac{e^1 - 1}{1} = e - 1 \] Now, we also need to find \( f(1) \): \[ f(1) = \frac{e^1 - 1}{1} = e - 1 \] Since both the left-hand limit and right-hand limit at \( x = 1 \) are equal to \( e - 1 \) and \( f(1) \) is also equal to \( e - 1 \), we conclude that \( f(x) \) is **continuous** at \( x = 1 \). ### Conclusion 1. The first statement is **false**: \( f(x) \) is not right continuous at \( x = 0 \). 2. The second statement is **false**: \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 1 \). Thus, the correct answer is that neither statement is correct.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the function \( f(x) \) defined as follows: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{e^x - 1}{x} & \text{if } x > 0 \\ 0 & \text{if } x = 0 \end{cases} ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

    NDA PREVIOUS YEARS|Exercise MCQs|119 Videos
  • HEIGHT & DISTANCE

    NDA PREVIOUS YEARS|Exercise Math|45 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let f(x)={{:((e^(x)-1)/(x)",",xgt0),(0",",x=0):} be a real valued function. Which one of the following statements is correct?

Let f(x)={{:(-2",",-3lexle0),(x-2",",0ltxle3):}andg(x)=f(|x|)+|f(x)| Which of the following statement is/are correct? 1. g(x) is differentiable x=0. g(x) is differentiable at x=2. Select the correct aswer using the code given below:

Consider the following statements in respect of f(x)=|x|-1 : 1. f(x) is continuous at x=1. 2. f(x) is differentiable at x=0. Which of the above statement is/are correct?

Let f(x)=[|x|-|x-1|]^(2) Which of the following equation is/are correct? 1. f(-2)=f(5) 2. f''(-2)+f''(0.5)+f''(3)=4 Select the correct answer using the code given below:

If f(x)={{:(x^(3)(1-x)",",xle0),(xlog_(e)x+3x",",xgt0):} then which of the following is not true?

Which of the following functions is/are discontinuous at x=0?f(x)=sin((pi)/(2x)),x!=0 and f(x)=1

Let f(x)=[x], where [.] is the greatest integer fraction and g(x)=sin x be two valued functions over R. Which of the following statements is correct? (a) Both f(x) and g(x) are continuous at x=0 (b) f(x) is continuous at x=0, but g(x) is not continuous at x=0. (c) g(x) is continuous at x=0, but f(x) is not continuous at x=0. (d) Both f(x) and g(x) are discontinuous at x=0

NDA PREVIOUS YEARS-FUNCTIONS, LIMIT, CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY-MCQs
  1. Let f(x)=[x], where [.] is the greatest integer function and g(x)=sinx...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let f(x)={{:((e^(x)-1)/(x)",",xgt0),(0",",x=0):} be a real valued func...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let f(x)={{:((e^(x)-1)/(x)",",xgt0),(0",",x=0):} be a real valued func...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Let f(x)={{:(-2",",-3lexle0),(x-2",",0ltxle3):}andg(x)=f(|x|)+|f(x)| ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Let f(x)={{:(-2",",-3lexle0),(x-2",",0ltxle3):}andg(x)=f(|x|)+|f(x)| ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Let f(x)={{:(-2",",-3lexle0),(x-2",",0ltxle3):}andg(x)=f(|x|)+|f(x)| ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. What is lim(xto0)(e^(x)-(1+x))/(x^(2)) equal to?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The function f:XtoY defined by f(x)=cosx where x""inX, is one-one and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If f(x)=(x)/(x-1), then what is (f(a))/(f(a+1)) equal to?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Let f:[-6,6]toR be defined by f(x)=x^(2)-3. Consider the following : ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Let f(x)=px+qandg(x)=mx+n." Then "f(f(x))=g(f(x)) is equivalent to

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If F(x)=sqrt(9-x^(2)), then what is lim(xto1) (F(x)-F(1))/(x-1) equal ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If f(x)={x, when x is rational and 0, when x is irrational g(x)={0, wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Let f(x) be defined as follows : f(x)={{:(2x+1",",-3ltxlt-2),(x-1","...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Consider the following statements : 1. If lim(xtoa) f(x) and lim(xto...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Let f(a)=(a-1)/(a+1) Consider the following : 1. f(2a)=f(a)+1 2....

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Suppose the function f(x)=x^(n),n!=0 is differentiable for all x. Then...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The inverse of the function y=5^(Inx) is

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A function is defined as follows : f(x)={{:(-(x)/(sqrtx^(2))",",xne0...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Consider the following : 1. x+x^(2) is continuous at x=0 2. x+cos(...

    Text Solution

    |