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If the slopes of the line of regression ...

If the slopes of the line of regression of Y and X and of X and Y are `30^(@) and 60^(@)` respectively, then r(X, Y) is :

A

`-1`

B

1

C

`(1)/(sqrt3)`

D

`-(1)/(sqrt3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the correlation coefficient \( r(X, Y) \) given the slopes of the regression lines of \( Y \) on \( X \) and \( X \) on \( Y \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the slopes of the regression lines**: - The slope of the regression line of \( Y \) on \( X \) is given as \( 30^\circ \). - The slope of the regression line of \( X \) on \( Y \) is given as \( 60^\circ \). 2. **Calculate the slopes using tangent**: - The slope \( b_{YX} \) (slope of \( Y \) on \( X \)) is given by: \[ b_{YX} = \tan(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \] - The slope \( b_{XY} \) (slope of \( X \) on \( Y \)) is given by: \[ b_{XY} = \tan(60^\circ) = \sqrt{3} \] 3. **Use the relationship between slopes and correlation coefficient**: - The relationship between the slopes and the correlation coefficient \( r \) is given by: \[ r = \sqrt{b_{XY} \cdot b_{YX}} \] 4. **Substitute the values of the slopes**: - Substitute \( b_{YX} \) and \( b_{XY} \) into the formula: \[ r = \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)} \] 5. **Simplify the expression**: - Simplifying the expression gives: \[ r = \sqrt{1} = 1 \] 6. **Determine the sign of \( r \)**: - Since both slopes \( b_{YX} \) and \( b_{XY} \) are positive, the correlation coefficient \( r \) will also be positive. 7. **Final answer**: - Therefore, the value of \( r(X, Y) \) is: \[ r(X, Y) = 1 \] ### Conclusion: The correlation coefficient \( r(X, Y) \) is \( 1 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the correlation coefficient \( r(X, Y) \) given the slopes of the regression lines of \( Y \) on \( X \) and \( X \) on \( Y \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the slopes of the regression lines**: - The slope of the regression line of \( Y \) on \( X \) is given as \( 30^\circ \). - The slope of the regression line of \( X \) on \( Y \) is given as \( 60^\circ \). ...
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