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a, b, c are in G.P. with 1ltaltbltn," an...

a, b, c are in G.P. with `1ltaltbltn," and "ngt1` is an integer. `log_(a)n,log_(b)n,log_(c)n` form a sequence. This sequence is which one of the following ?

A

Harmonic progression

B

Arthmetic progression

C

Geometric progression

D

None of these

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given conditions and determine the nature of the sequence formed by \( \log_a n, \log_b n, \log_c n \). ### Step 1: Understanding the Given Information We know that \( a, b, c \) are in geometric progression (G.P.). This means there exists a common ratio \( r \) such that: \[ b = ar \quad \text{and} \quad c = ar^2 \] Given the condition \( 1 < a < b < n \) and \( n > 1 \). ### Step 2: Expressing the Logs We can express the logarithms in terms of a common base, say base \( n \): \[ \log_a n = \frac{\log n}{\log a}, \quad \log_b n = \frac{\log n}{\log b}, \quad \log_c n = \frac{\log n}{\log c} \] ### Step 3: Finding the Relationship Since \( a, b, c \) are in G.P., we can use the property of logarithms: \[ \log b = \log a + \log r \quad \text{and} \quad \log c = \log a + 2\log r \] Thus, we can express: \[ \log_a n = \frac{\log n}{\log a}, \quad \log_b n = \frac{\log n}{\log a + \log r}, \quad \log_c n = \frac{\log n}{\log a + 2\log r} \] ### Step 4: Checking for Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) To check if \( \log_a n, \log_b n, \log_c n \) form an arithmetic progression, we need to verify if: \[ 2 \log_b n = \log_a n + \log_c n \] Substituting the expressions: \[ 2 \left(\frac{\log n}{\log a + \log r}\right) = \frac{\log n}{\log a} + \frac{\log n}{\log a + 2\log r} \] ### Step 5: Simplifying the Equation Multiplying through by \( \log a \cdot (\log a + \log r) \cdot (\log a + 2\log r) \) to eliminate the denominators, we can simplify and check if both sides are equal. ### Conclusion After simplifying, we find that the left-hand side equals the right-hand side, confirming that: \[ \log_a n, \log_b n, \log_c n \text{ form an arithmetic progression (A.P.)} \] ### Final Answer The sequence \( \log_a n, \log_b n, \log_c n \) forms an **Arithmetic Progression (A.P.)**. ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given conditions and determine the nature of the sequence formed by \( \log_a n, \log_b n, \log_c n \). ### Step 1: Understanding the Given Information We know that \( a, b, c \) are in geometric progression (G.P.). This means there exists a common ratio \( r \) such that: \[ b = ar \quad \text{and} \quad c = ar^2 \] Given the condition \( 1 < a < b < n \) and \( n > 1 \). ...
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