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If 1, omega, omega^(2) are the cube root...

If `1, omega, omega^(2)` are the cube roots of unity, then the value of `(1+omega)(1+omega^(2))(1+omega^(4))(1+omega^(8))` is

A

`-1`

B

0

C

1

D

2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \( (1 + \omega)(1 + \omega^2)(1 + \omega^4)(1 + \omega^8) \), where \( \omega \) is a primitive cube root of unity. The cube roots of unity are \( 1, \omega, \omega^2 \), and they satisfy the equation \( \omega^3 = 1 \) and \( 1 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the cube roots of unity**: The cube roots of unity are \( 1, \omega, \omega^2 \) where \( \omega = e^{2\pi i / 3} \) and \( \omega^2 = e^{4\pi i / 3} \). 2. **Simplify \( \omega^4 \) and \( \omega^8 \)**: Since \( \omega^3 = 1 \), we can reduce higher powers of \( \omega \): - \( \omega^4 = \omega^{3+1} = \omega \) - \( \omega^8 = \omega^{6+2} = \omega^2 \) Thus, we can rewrite the expression: \[ (1 + \omega)(1 + \omega^2)(1 + \omega)(1 + \omega^2) \] 3. **Combine like terms**: This can be simplified to: \[ (1 + \omega)^2(1 + \omega^2)^2 \] 4. **Calculate \( (1 + \omega)(1 + \omega^2) \)**: We can use the identity \( 1 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0 \): \[ 1 + \omega^2 = -\omega \] Therefore, \[ (1 + \omega)(1 + \omega^2) = 1 + \omega + \omega^2 + \omega \cdot \omega^2 = 1 + 0 + \omega^3 = 1 + 1 = 2 \] 5. **Square the result**: Now we have: \[ (1 + \omega)(1 + \omega^2) = 2 \] Therefore, \[ (1 + \omega)^2(1 + \omega^2)^2 = (2)^2 = 4 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( (1 + \omega)(1 + \omega^2)(1 + \omega^4)(1 + \omega^8) \) is \( 4 \).

To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \( (1 + \omega)(1 + \omega^2)(1 + \omega^4)(1 + \omega^8) \), where \( \omega \) is a primitive cube root of unity. The cube roots of unity are \( 1, \omega, \omega^2 \), and they satisfy the equation \( \omega^3 = 1 \) and \( 1 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the cube roots of unity**: The cube roots of unity are \( 1, \omega, \omega^2 \) where \( \omega = e^{2\pi i / 3} \) and \( \omega^2 = e^{4\pi i / 3} \). 2. **Simplify \( \omega^4 \) and \( \omega^8 \)**: ...
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