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Let z be a complex number satisfying ...

Let z be a complex number satisfying
`|(z-4)/(z-8)|=1and|(z)/(z-2)|=3/2`
What is `|(z-6)/(z+6)|` equal to ?

A

3

B

2

C

1

D

0

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \left| \frac{z-6}{z+6} \right| \) given the conditions: 1. \( \left| \frac{z-4}{z-8} \right| = 1 \) 2. \( \left| \frac{z}{z-2} \right| = \frac{3}{2} \) Let's go through the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first condition From the first condition, \( \left| \frac{z-4}{z-8} \right| = 1 \), we can deduce that the magnitudes of the numerator and denominator are equal: \[ |z - 4| = |z - 8| \] This means that the complex number \( z \) lies on the perpendicular bisector of the points \( 4 \) and \( 8 \) on the real line. The midpoint of \( 4 \) and \( 8 \) is \( 6 \), so we can express this condition as: \[ |z - 6| = |z - 6| \quad \text{(which is trivially true)} \] ### Step 2: Analyze the second condition From the second condition, \( \left| \frac{z}{z-2} \right| = \frac{3}{2} \), we can separate the magnitudes: \[ |z| = \frac{3}{2} |z - 2| \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( z = x + iy \) Let \( z = x + iy \), where \( x \) and \( y \) are real numbers. The first condition gives us: \[ |z - 4| = |z - 8| \implies \sqrt{(x - 4)^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{(x - 8)^2 + y^2} \] Squaring both sides: \[ (x - 4)^2 + y^2 = (x - 8)^2 + y^2 \] Cancelling \( y^2 \) from both sides: \[ (x - 4)^2 = (x - 8)^2 \] Expanding both sides: \[ x^2 - 8x + 16 = x^2 - 16x + 64 \] Simplifying: \[ 8x - 48 = 0 \implies x = 6 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( x = 6 \) into the second condition Now substitute \( x = 6 \) into the second condition: \[ |z| = \frac{3}{2} |z - 2| \] Calculating \( |z| \): \[ |z| = |6 + iy| = \sqrt{6^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{36 + y^2} \] Calculating \( |z - 2| \): \[ |z - 2| = |(6 - 2) + iy| = |4 + iy| = \sqrt{4^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{16 + y^2} \] Now substituting into the second condition: \[ \sqrt{36 + y^2} = \frac{3}{2} \sqrt{16 + y^2} \] ### Step 5: Square both sides Squaring both sides: \[ 36 + y^2 = \frac{9}{4}(16 + y^2) \] Multiplying through by \( 4 \): \[ 144 + 4y^2 = 9(16 + y^2) \] Expanding: \[ 144 + 4y^2 = 144 + 9y^2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 0 = 5y^2 \implies y^2 = 0 \implies y = 0 \] ### Step 6: Conclusion for \( z \) Thus, we have: \[ z = 6 + 0i = 6 \] ### Step 7: Calculate \( \left| \frac{z-6}{z+6} \right| \) Now we need to find: \[ \left| \frac{z - 6}{z + 6} \right| = \left| \frac{6 - 6}{6 + 6} \right| = \left| \frac{0}{12} \right| = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \left| \frac{z-6}{z+6} \right| \) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \left| \frac{z-6}{z+6} \right| \) given the conditions: 1. \( \left| \frac{z-4}{z-8} \right| = 1 \) 2. \( \left| \frac{z}{z-2} \right| = \frac{3}{2} \) Let's go through the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first condition ...
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