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Is the average of a, b and c equal to b?...

Is the average of a, b and c equal to b?
I. `b-a=c-b`
II. A.b and c are positive integers.

A

if the data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the questin, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.

B

if the data in statement II alon are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.

C

if the data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone in sufficient to answer the question.

D

if the data even in both the statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine whether the average of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) is equal to \( b \), we can start by using the formula for the average of three numbers: \[ \text{Average} = \frac{a + b + c}{3} \] We want to find out if this average is equal to \( b \): \[ \frac{a + b + c}{3} = b \] Multiplying both sides by 3 gives: \[ a + b + c = 3b \] Rearranging this equation, we get: \[ a + c = 2b \] Now we will analyze the two statements provided to see if they help us determine whether \( a + c = 2b \). ### Statement I: \( b - a = c - b \) From this statement, we can rearrange it as follows: \[ b - a = c - b \implies 2b = a + c \] This can be rewritten as: \[ a + c = 2b \] This directly matches our derived equation. Therefore, Statement I is sufficient to conclude that the average of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) is equal to \( b \). ### Statement II: \( a, b, \) and \( c \) are positive integers. While this statement tells us that \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are positive integers, it does not provide any additional information about the relationship between \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) that would help us determine if the average is equal to \( b \). Thus, Statement II alone is not sufficient. ### Conclusion From our analysis: - **Statement I** is sufficient to answer the question. - **Statement II** is not sufficient. Thus, the answer is that the data in Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement II alone is not sufficient. ### Final Answer: Option 1 ---

To determine whether the average of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) is equal to \( b \), we can start by using the formula for the average of three numbers: \[ \text{Average} = \frac{a + b + c}{3} \] We want to find out if this average is equal to \( b \): ...
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