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Assertion (A): Calomel is a chemical com...

Assertion (A): Calomel is a chemical compound whereas brass is a mixture.
Reason (R ): Calomel always contains 5.6 times as much mercury as chlorine by weight. Brass can be made with widely different ratios of copper and zine.

A

Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true, statement 2 is a correct explanation for statement 3

B

Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true, statement 2 is not a correct explanation for statement 3

C

Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false

D

Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Calomel is `Hg_(2) Cl_(2)`. (Atomic weight of Hg and Cl are =200.59 and 35.5 g, respectively)
Ratio of weights of Hg and `Cl=(2xx200.59)/(2xx35.5)=5.6`.
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