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Match the entries listed in column I wit...

Match the entries listed in column I with appropriate properties listed in Column II
`{:(,"Column I",,"Column II"),((A),He,(i),"High electron affinity"),((B),Cl,(ii),"Most electropositive element"),((C),Ca,(iii),"Strongest reducing agent"),((D),Li,(iv),"Highest ionization energy"):}`
The correct match of contents in Column I with those in Column II

A

`{:(A-iii,B-i,C-ii,D-iv):}`

B

`{:(A-iv,B-iii,C-ii,D-i):}`

C

`{:(A-ii,B-iv,C-i,D-iii):}`

D

`{:(A-iv,B-i,C-ii,D-iii):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of matching the elements in Column I with their corresponding properties in Column II, we need to analyze the properties of each element listed in Column I. ### Step 1: Analyze the Elements 1. **He (Helium)**: - Helium is a noble gas and has the highest ionization energy among all elements because it has a complete outer shell and does not easily lose electrons. 2. **Cl (Chlorine)**: - Chlorine is a halogen and has a high electron affinity because it readily gains an electron to achieve a stable noble gas configuration. It is known for having one of the highest electron affinities among the elements. 3. **Ca (Calcium)**: - Calcium is an alkaline earth metal and is not very electronegative. It is not known for high electron affinity or ionization energy. It is more electropositive than chlorine and is not a strong reducing agent compared to lithium. 4. **Li (Lithium)**: - Lithium is an alkali metal and is known to be a strong reducing agent because it readily loses its outer electron. It is also relatively electropositive. ### Step 2: Match the Elements with Properties Now that we have analyzed each element, we can match them with the properties listed in Column II: - **(A) He** matches with **(iv) Highest ionization energy**. - **(B) Cl** matches with **(i) High electron affinity**. - **(C) Ca** matches with **(ii) Most electropositive element**. - **(D) Li** matches with **(iii) Strongest reducing agent**. ### Final Matches: - (A) He → (iv) Highest ionization energy - (B) Cl → (i) High electron affinity - (C) Ca → (ii) Most electropositive element - (D) Li → (iii) Strongest reducing agent ### Summary of Matches: - A - iv - B - i - C - ii - D - iii ---

To solve the problem of matching the elements in Column I with their corresponding properties in Column II, we need to analyze the properties of each element listed in Column I. ### Step 1: Analyze the Elements 1. **He (Helium)**: - Helium is a noble gas and has the highest ionization energy among all elements because it has a complete outer shell and does not easily lose electrons. 2. **Cl (Chlorine)**: - Chlorine is a halogen and has a high electron affinity because it readily gains an electron to achieve a stable noble gas configuration. It is known for having one of the highest electron affinities among the elements. ...
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ERRORLESS -CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODIC PROPERTIES -Ordinary Thinking Objective Questions Electron affinity
  1. Fluorine has lower electron affinity than chlorine because of

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  2. Order of electron affinity of F,Cl,Br and I is

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  3. Which of the following has the least electron affinity in kJ mol^(-1)?

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  4. Which of the following species has the highest electron affinity?

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  5. Which of the following properties show gradual decrease with increase ...

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  6. The electronic configuration of the element with maximum electron affi...

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  7. Match the entries listed in column I with appropriate properties liste...

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  8. The element with positive electron gain enthalpy is

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  9. The electron affinity values (in kJ mol^(-1) ) of three halogens, X, Y...

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  10. Which one of the following is an incorrect statement?

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  11. Electron affinity depends on

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  12. The electron affinity for the inert gases is

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  13. The correct order of electron affinity of B, C, N, O is

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  14. the amount of energy released when 10^(6) atoms of iodine in vapour st...

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  15. The electron affinity of Be is almost similar to that of

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  16. Which among the following factors is the most important in making fluo...

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  17. Which of the following pairs show reverse properties on moving along a...

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  18. Nitrogen has lower electron affinity than its preceding element carbon...

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  19. In comparison with alkali metals, the electron affinity of halogens is

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  20. Assertion : More is the electron affinity greater is the reducing char...

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