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The Cell Wall of bacterium is made up of...

The Cell Wall of bacterium is made up of

A

Cellulose

B

Hemicellulose

C

Lignin

D

Peptidoglycan

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organism**: The question asks about the cell wall of a bacterium. Bacteria are classified under the kingdom Monera and are unicellular prokaryotic organisms. 2. **Understand the Structure of Bacteria**: Bacteria have a simple cell structure, which is characteristic of prokaryotes. They lack membrane-bound organelles and have a primitive arrangement. 3. **Focus on the Cell Wall**: The cell wall is a crucial component of bacterial cells, providing structural support and protection. 4. **Determine the Composition of the Cell Wall**: The cell wall of bacteria is primarily made up of a substance called peptidoglycan. Peptidoglycan is a polymer consisting of sugars and amino acids, which forms a mesh-like structure. 5. **Evaluate Other Options**: The question may provide multiple-choice options. Common incorrect options might include: - Cellulose (found in plant cell walls) - Hemicellulose (also found in plant cell walls) - Lignin (a complex organic polymer found in the cell walls of plants) 6. **Conclude with the Correct Answer**: The correct answer to the question is that the cell wall of a bacterium is made up of peptidoglycan.
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