Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Explain the meaning of the statement ' e...

Explain the meaning of the statement ' electric charge of a body is quantised'
Why can one ignore quantisation of electric charge when dealing with macroscopic i.e., large scale charges ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The statement . electric charge of a body is quantised, means that the charge on the body must be an integer multiple of some elementary charge. Experimentally this elementary charge is found to be equal to the charge on an electron or a proton and its value is `e= 1.602 xx 10 ^(-19) C .` Thus according to quantisation concept charges on a body ` q= +- ne ,` where n = 0,1,2,3, ....
As elementary unit of charges e has a value ` 1. 60 xx 10 ^(-19) C,` hence for macroscopic charges of the order of micro coulomb `(1 mu C = 6.25 xx 10 ^(12) ` times the value of an electronic charge) or more we can ignore the quantisation of charges and may consider charge as a continuous charges.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise ADDITIONAL EXERCISES|10 Videos
  • ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise CASE BASED/ SOURCE -BASED INTEGRATED QUESTIONS|14 Videos
  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT TEST SECTION-C (VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)|3 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT TEST (SECTION C)|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

(a) Explain the meaning of the statement ‘electric charge of a body is quantised’. (b) Why can one ignore quantisation of electric charge when dealing with macroscopic i.e., large scale charges?

Why can one ignore quantization fo electric charge, when dealing with macroscopic charges i.e. large scale charges?

An electric charge on a body produces

Electric charge on a body at rest produces

what do mean by conservation of electric charge ?

Identify the incorrect statements for electric charge q :-