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"Two systems in thermal equilibirum with...

"Two systems in thermal equilibirum with a third system separately are in thermal equilibrium with each other". The aove statement is

A

First law of thermodynamics

B

Second law of thermodynamics

C

Third law of thermodynamics

D

Zeroth law of thermodynamics

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D
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Assertion(A) : Two systems which are both in thermal equilibrium with the third system are in thermal equilibrium with one another. Reason(R ) : The heat flows spontaneously from a system at high temperature to a system at low temperature.

'If a system A is in thermal equilibrium with B and B is in thermal equilibrium with C , then A and C are in thermal equilibrium with each other.'' This is a statement of

Knowledge Check

  • Two system in thermal equilibrium with a third system separately are in thermal equilibrium with each other. The above statement is

    A
    First law of thermodynamics
    B
    Second law of thermodynamics
    C
    Third law of thermodynamics
    D
    Zeroth law of thermodynamics
  • Assertion: Two systems, which are in thermal equilibrium with a third system, are in thermal equilibrium with each other. Reason: The heat flows spontaneously from a system at a higher temp. to a system at a lower temp.

    A
    If both, Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Asserrion.
    B
    If both,Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
    D
    If both, Assertion and Reason are false.
  • A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium if

    A
    the macroscopic variable do not change in time
    B
    the microscopic variable change in time
    C
    the macroscopic variables depend on time
    D
    none of above
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