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If the kinetic energy of the particle is...

If the kinetic energy of the particle is increased to `16` times its previous value , the percentage change in the de - Broglie wavelength of the particle is

A

25

B

75

C

60

D

50

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

de Broglie wavelength , `lamda=h/(2mK)`
where m is te mass and K is the kinetic energy of the particle, When kinetic energy of the praticle is increased to 16 times, then its de Broglie wavelength becomes ,
`lamda. = h/(sqrt(2m(16K)))=1/4 lamda/(sqrt(2mK))=lamda/4" "` (Using (i))
% change in the de Broglie wavelength
`=(lamda-lamda.)/lamdaxx100 =(1-(lamda.)/lamda)xx100 =(1-1/4)xx100 =75% `
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