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Suppose A and B are two sets given as fo...

Suppose A and B are two sets given as follows:
`A = {{x,y):x,y in R " and " y =2e^(x)}`
`B={(x,y):x,y in R " and " y=2x+1}`

A

`A sube B`

B

`B sube A`

C

`A cap B = phi`

D

`A cap B = A`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two sets \( A \) and \( B \) defined as follows: 1. **Set A**: \( A = \{(x,y) : x,y \in \mathbb{R} \text{ and } y = 2e^{x}\} \) 2. **Set B**: \( B = \{(x,y) : x,y \in \mathbb{R} \text{ and } y = 2x + 1\} \) ### Step 1: Understand the equations of the sets - The equation for set \( A \) is \( y = 2e^{x} \), which is an exponential function. - The equation for set \( B \) is \( y = 2x + 1 \), which is a linear function. ### Step 2: Find the points on each graph **For Set A**: - When \( x = 0 \): \[ y = 2e^{0} = 2 \quad \text{(Point: (0, 2))} \] **For Set B**: - When \( x = 0 \): \[ y = 2(0) + 1 = 1 \quad \text{(Point: (0, 1))} \] - When \( y = 0 \): \[ 0 = 2x + 1 \implies x = -\frac{1}{2} \quad \text{(Point: (-0.5, 0))} \] ### Step 3: Sketch the graphs - The graph of \( A \) (exponential function) will start at point \( (0, 2) \) and rise steeply as \( x \) increases. - The graph of \( B \) (linear function) will pass through points \( (0, 1) \) and \( (-0.5, 0) \) and will have a slope of 2. ### Step 4: Analyze the intersection of the graphs To find if there is any intersection, we need to set the equations equal to each other: \[ 2e^{x} = 2x + 1 \] ### Step 5: Solve the equation for intersections Rearranging gives: \[ 2e^{x} - 2x - 1 = 0 \] This is a transcendental equation, and we can analyze it graphically or numerically to see if they intersect. ### Step 6: Check for intersections By observing the behavior of both functions: - The exponential function \( 2e^{x} \) grows much faster than the linear function \( 2x + 1 \) for large \( x \). - For negative \( x \), \( 2e^{x} \) approaches 0 while \( 2x + 1 \) becomes negative. ### Conclusion Since the two graphs do not intersect, we conclude: - **Intersection**: \( A \cap B = \emptyset \) (the empty set). - Therefore, \( A \) is not a subset of \( B \) and \( B \) is not a subset of \( A \). ### Final Answer The correct option is that \( A \cap B = \emptyset \). ---
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