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Let f: R to R be defined by f(x) =x/(x...

Let `f: R to R` be defined by
`f(x) =x/(x+1), x ne -1`
If `a,b in R` and `ab ne 0, f (a/b) + f(b/a)` and `a+b ne 0` is equal to

A

1

B

0

C

`(a-b)/(a+b)`

D

`(b-a)/(b+a)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \( f\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) + f\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \) given the function \( f(x) = \frac{x}{x+1} \) where \( x \neq -1 \). ### Step 1: Calculate \( f\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) \) Using the definition of the function: \[ f\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) = \frac{\frac{a}{b}}{\frac{a}{b} + 1} \] To simplify this, we can rewrite the denominator: \[ \frac{a}{b} + 1 = \frac{a}{b} + \frac{b}{b} = \frac{a + b}{b} \] Thus, we have: \[ f\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) = \frac{\frac{a}{b}}{\frac{a+b}{b}} = \frac{a}{a+b} \] ### Step 2: Calculate \( f\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \) Now we calculate \( f\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \): \[ f\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) = \frac{\frac{b}{a}}{\frac{b}{a} + 1} \] Again, simplifying the denominator: \[ \frac{b}{a} + 1 = \frac{b}{a} + \frac{a}{a} = \frac{b + a}{a} \] Thus, we have: \[ f\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) = \frac{\frac{b}{a}}{\frac{b+a}{a}} = \frac{b}{b+a} \] ### Step 3: Combine the results Now we combine the results from Step 1 and Step 2: \[ f\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) + f\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) = \frac{a}{a+b} + \frac{b}{b+a} \] Since \( a+b = b+a \), we can combine the fractions: \[ f\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) + f\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) = \frac{a + b}{a + b} = 1 \] ### Final Result Thus, the value of \( f\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) + f\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \) is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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