Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let A = {64n , n in N} and B ={3^(2n+2...

Let `A = {64n , n in N}`
and `B ={3^(2n+2) - 8^(n) -9, n in N}` then

A

`A sube B, A ne B`

B

`B sube A, B ne A`

C

A = B

D

`A cap B = phi`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the sets \( A \) and \( B \) defined as follows: - \( A = \{ 64n \mid n \in \mathbb{N} \} \) - \( B = \{ 3^{2n+2} - 8^n - 9 \mid n \in \mathbb{N} \} \) ### Step 1: Determine the elements of set \( A \) Set \( A \) consists of elements formed by multiplying \( 64 \) with natural numbers \( n \). - For \( n = 1 \): \( 64 \times 1 = 64 \) - For \( n = 2 \): \( 64 \times 2 = 128 \) - For \( n = 3 \): \( 64 \times 3 = 192 \) Thus, the first few elements of set \( A \) are: \[ A = \{ 64, 128, 192, 256, \ldots \} \] ### Step 2: Determine the elements of set \( B \) Set \( B \) is defined by the expression \( 3^{2n+2} - 8^n - 9 \). - For \( n = 1 \): \[ 3^{2 \times 1 + 2} - 8^1 - 9 = 3^4 - 8 - 9 = 81 - 8 - 9 = 64 \] - For \( n = 2 \): \[ 3^{2 \times 2 + 2} - 8^2 - 9 = 3^6 - 64 - 9 = 729 - 64 - 9 = 656 \] - For \( n = 3 \): \[ 3^{2 \times 3 + 2} - 8^3 - 9 = 3^8 - 512 - 9 = 6561 - 512 - 9 = 6040 \] Thus, the first few elements of set \( B \) are: \[ B = \{ 64, 656, 6040, \ldots \} \] ### Step 3: Compare sets \( A \) and \( B \) From our calculations: - Set \( A \) contains elements \( 64, 128, 192, \ldots \) - Set \( B \) contains elements \( 64, 656, 6040, \ldots \) ### Step 4: Identify the relationship between sets \( A \) and \( B \) 1. **Common Elements**: Both sets contain the element \( 64 \). 2. **Subset Check**: - Set \( A \) is an infinite set of multiples of \( 64 \). - Set \( B \) grows much faster due to the exponential terms involved. ### Conclusion Since \( B \) contains \( 64 \) and other elements that are not in \( A \), and \( A \) contains multiples of \( 64 \) (which are not necessarily in \( B \)), we can conclude that: - \( B \) is a subset of \( A \) because all elements of \( B \) (after \( 64 \)) are not present in \( A \) and \( 64 \) is the only common element. Thus, the correct option is: **B is a subset of A**.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE ( LEVEL 1 (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS ))|30 Videos
  • SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE ( LEVEL 2 (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS ))|25 Videos
  • SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise SOLVED EXAMPLES (NUMERICAL ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS )|20 Videos
  • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise Questions from previous Years. B - architecture entrance examination papers|16 Videos
  • STATISTICS

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise QUESTION FROM PREVIOUS YEARS. B-ARCHITECTURE ENTRANCE EXAMINATION PAPERS|13 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let A = {7n:n in N} and B = {2^(3n)-1: n in N} , then

If X = {4 ^(n)-2n-1: n in N} and Y={9(n -1) : n in N}, then Xnn Y=

If A=(x : x=4n+1,nle5,n in N} and B={3n : n le 8, n in N} , then find (A-(A-B)) .

Let A = {x:x =6n, n in N} and B={x:x =9n,n in N } , find A cap B .

Let A={(n,2n):n epsilon N} and B={(2n,3n):n epsilon N}. What is A nnB equals to ?

If A={4^(n)-3n-1:n in N) and B={9(n-1):n in N} then

MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS-EXERCISE (CONCEPT -BASED (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS) )
  1. Let S = {a1, a2,…... an} where a1, a2………, an are nonzero real numbers....

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let P{X) denote the power set of X and A = {1,2}, then P(P(A)) contain...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let A = {64n , n in N} and B ={3^(2n+2) - 8^(n) -9, n in N} then

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If B cap C sube A, then (B-A) cap (C-A) is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If n(U) = 25, n(A) = 12, n(B)=11, n(A cap B) =4, where U is the univer...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In a class of 80 students who have appeared in a test in Mathematics a...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In a city 20 per cent of the population travels by car, 40 per cent tr...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Out of 800 boys in a school, 242 played cricket, 250 played hockey and...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If S is a relation on a set A, then

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Let S = Set of all children. Define R on S as follows: a, b in S, aRb ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Let S = Set of all women in the world. Define R as follows: a, b in S,...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Let S = Set of all women in the world. Define R as follows: a,b in S...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Let A={a,b,c} , B={5,7}, and set C be a set containing n elements such...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. On Z, a relation R is defined as follows: a,b in Z, aRb if 7|(a-b), ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. On Z, a relation R is defined as follows: a,b in Z, aRb if a divides b...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. On Z, a relation R is defined as follows: a,b in Z, aRb if 7 divides a...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Let A, B and C be three sets, then which of the following is true?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Let A = {x in N: x is a multiple of 3 and x le 100} B ={x in N : x i...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Let ~ be a relation defined on N xx N as follows: (a,b),(c,d) in N ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Let A = {a, b, c} andR = {(a, b), (b, c)}. The minimum number of order...

    Text Solution

    |