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Let /be a function such that 3f(x) + ...

Let /be a function such that
`3f(x) + 22f(1/x) = 7x, AA x ne 0`, then for each `x ne 0`, `f(x)` is equal to

A

`7/5(3x-2/x)`

B

`7/5(2x + 3/x)`

C

`1/5(2x + 3/x)`

D

`2/5 (3x-1/x)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \(3f(x) + 22f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = 7x\) for \(f(x)\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the original equation We start with the equation given in the problem: \[ 3f(x) + 22f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = 7x \] ### Step 2: Substitute \(x\) with \(\frac{1}{x}\) Next, we substitute \(x\) with \(\frac{1}{x}\) in the original equation: \[ 3f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) + 22f(x) = 7\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ 3f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) + 22f(x) = \frac{7}{x} \] ### Step 3: Label the equations Now we have two equations: 1. \(3f(x) + 22f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = 7x\) (Equation 1) 2. \(3f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) + 22f(x) = \frac{7}{x}\) (Equation 2) ### Step 4: Solve for \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\) in terms of \(f(x)\) From Equation 1, we can express \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\): \[ 22f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = 7x - 3f(x) \] \[ f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = \frac{7x - 3f(x)}{22} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\) into Equation 2 Now, substitute \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\) from the previous step into Equation 2: \[ 3\left(\frac{7x - 3f(x)}{22}\right) + 22f(x) = \frac{7}{x} \] Multiply through by 22 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 3(7x - 3f(x)) + 22 \cdot 22f(x) = \frac{154}{x} \] This simplifies to: \[ 21x - 9f(x) + 484f(x) = \frac{154}{x} \] Combine like terms: \[ 21x + 475f(x) = \frac{154}{x} \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(f(x)\) Now, isolate \(f(x)\): \[ 475f(x) = \frac{154}{x} - 21x \] \[ f(x) = \frac{\frac{154}{x} - 21x}{475} \] To simplify further: \[ f(x) = \frac{154 - 21x^2}{475x} \] ### Final Result Thus, the function \(f(x)\) is given by: \[ f(x) = \frac{154 - 21x^2}{475x} \]
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS-EXERCISE (CONCEPT -BASED (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS) )
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