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Let f(x) = ln(x-1)(x-3) and g(x) = ln(x-...

Let `f(x) = ln(x-1)(x-3)` and `g(x) = ln(x-1) + ln(x-3)` then,

A

`f(x) = g(x) AA x`

B

`f(x) = g(x) AA x in (3, infty)`

C

`f(x) = g(x), AA x in (-infty,1) cup (3, infty)`

D

`f(x) = g(x) AA x in R -(1,3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the functions \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) given by: 1. \( f(x) = \ln((x-1)(x-3)) \) 2. \( g(x) = \ln(x-1) + \ln(x-3) \) ### Step 1: Simplifying \( g(x) \) Using the property of logarithms that states \( \ln(a) + \ln(b) = \ln(ab) \), we can simplify \( g(x) \): \[ g(x) = \ln(x-1) + \ln(x-3) = \ln((x-1)(x-3)) \] ### Step 2: Comparing \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) Now we can see that: \[ f(x) = \ln((x-1)(x-3)) = g(x) \] This means that \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) are equal for all \( x \) where both functions are defined. ### Step 3: Finding the domain of \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) To determine where these functions are defined, we need to find the values of \( x \) for which the arguments of the logarithms are positive. - For \( g(x) \): - \( x - 1 > 0 \) implies \( x > 1 \) - \( x - 3 > 0 \) implies \( x > 3 \) Thus, \( g(x) \) is defined for \( x > 3 \). - For \( f(x) \): - The same conditions apply since \( f(x) \) involves the product \( (x-1)(x-3) \). Thus, \( f(x) \) is also defined for \( x > 3 \). ### Step 4: Conclusion Since both functions are equal and defined for \( x > 3 \), we conclude that: \[ f(x) = g(x) \text{ for } x > 3 \] ### Final Answer The correct option is that \( f(x) = g(x) \) when \( x > 3 \). ---
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS-EXERCISE (CONCEPT -BASED (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS) )
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