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If alpha, beta are the roots of the equa...

If `alpha, beta` are the roots of the equation `6x^(2) - 5x + 1 = 0 `, then the value of `(1)/(pi) [tan ^(-1) (alpha) + tan^(-1) (beta)]` is ________

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(\frac{1}{\pi} \left( \tan^{-1}(\alpha) + \tan^{-1}(\beta) \right)\) where \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the roots of the quadratic equation \(6x^2 - 5x + 1 = 0\). ### Step 1: Find the roots of the quadratic equation The roots of the quadratic equation \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) can be found using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] For our equation \(6x^2 - 5x + 1 = 0\), we have: - \(a = 6\) - \(b = -5\) - \(c = 1\) Calculating the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = (-5)^2 - 4 \cdot 6 \cdot 1 = 25 - 24 = 1 \] Now substituting into the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{5 \pm \sqrt{1}}{2 \cdot 6} = \frac{5 \pm 1}{12} \] This gives us the roots: \[ \alpha = \frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2}, \quad \beta = \frac{4}{12} = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 2: Use the formula for \(\tan^{-1}(\alpha) + \tan^{-1}(\beta)\) We can use the identity: \[ \tan^{-1}(x) + \tan^{-1}(y) = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{x + y}{1 - xy}\right) \quad \text{if } xy < 1 \] Here, \(x = \alpha = \frac{1}{2}\) and \(y = \beta = \frac{1}{3}\). Calculating \(xy\): \[ xy = \alpha \beta = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{6} < 1 \] Thus, we can apply the formula: \[ \tan^{-1}(\alpha) + \tan^{-1}(\beta) = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3}}{1 - \frac{1}{6}}\right) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression Calculating the numerator: \[ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} = \frac{3}{6} + \frac{2}{6} = \frac{5}{6} \] Calculating the denominator: \[ 1 - \frac{1}{6} = \frac{5}{6} \] Thus, we have: \[ \tan^{-1}(\alpha) + \tan^{-1}(\beta) = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{5}{6}}\right) = \tan^{-1}(1) \] ### Step 4: Find the value of \(\tan^{-1}(1)\) We know that: \[ \tan^{-1}(1) = \frac{\pi}{4} \] ### Step 5: Substitute back to find \(X\) Now substituting back into our expression: \[ \frac{1}{\pi} \left( \tan^{-1}(\alpha) + \tan^{-1}(\beta) \right) = \frac{1}{\pi} \cdot \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(\frac{1}{\pi} \left( \tan^{-1}(\alpha) + \tan^{-1}(\beta) \right)\) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{4}} \]
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