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If root of the equation x^(2) + ax + b ...

If root of the equation `x^(2) + ax + b = 0 are alpha , beta` , then the roots of `x^(2) + (2 alpha + a) x + alpha^(2) + a alpha + b = 0` are

A

`1, beta- alpha`

B

`0, alpha - beta`

C

`0, beta - alpha`

D

0,1

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the roots of the quadratic equation given that the roots of the equation \(x^2 + ax + b = 0\) are \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given quadratic equation**: The original equation is: \[ x^2 + ax + b = 0 \] with roots \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\). 2. **Use Vieta's formulas**: From Vieta's formulas, we know: - The sum of the roots: \(\alpha + \beta = -a\) - The product of the roots: \(\alpha \beta = b\) 3. **Consider the new quadratic equation**: The new quadratic equation we need to analyze is: \[ x^2 + (2\alpha + a)x + (\alpha^2 + a\alpha + b) = 0 \] 4. **Substitute \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\)**: We know from the original equation that: \[ \alpha^2 + a\alpha + b = 0 \] Therefore, we can replace \(\alpha^2 + a\alpha + b\) in the new equation: \[ x^2 + (2\alpha + a)x + 0 = 0 \] 5. **Simplify the equation**: This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + (2\alpha + a)x = 0 \] 6. **Factor the equation**: We can factor out \(x\): \[ x(x + (2\alpha + a)) = 0 \] 7. **Find the roots**: Setting each factor to zero gives us the roots: \[ x = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x + (2\alpha + a) = 0 \] Thus, the second root is: \[ x = - (2\alpha + a) \] ### Final Roots: The roots of the quadratic equation \(x^2 + (2\alpha + a)x + (\alpha^2 + a\alpha + b) = 0\) are: \[ x = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad x = - (2\alpha + a) \]
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