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Suppose a, b, c in R, a ne 0 .If one roo...

Suppose a, b, c `in R, a ne 0` .If one root of `ax^(2) + bx + c = 0` is the fourth power of the other, then `(a^(4) c) ^(1//5) + (ac^(4)) ^(1//5) + b` = _______

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given quadratic equation and the relationship between its roots. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Roots**: Let the roots of the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) be \( \alpha \) and \( \alpha^4 \), where \( \alpha^4 \) is the fourth power of \( \alpha \). 2. **Use Vieta's Formulas**: According to Vieta's formulas: - The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \alpha^4 = -\frac{b}{a} \) - The product of the roots \( \alpha \cdot \alpha^4 = \alpha^5 = \frac{c}{a} \) 3. **Express \( b \) in terms of \( \alpha \)**: From the sum of the roots: \[ \alpha + \alpha^4 = -\frac{b}{a} \implies b = -a(\alpha + \alpha^4) \] 4. **Express \( c \) in terms of \( \alpha \)**: From the product of the roots: \[ \alpha^5 = \frac{c}{a} \implies c = a\alpha^5 \] 5. **Substitute \( c \) into the expression**: We need to evaluate: \[ (a^4 c)^{1/5} + (a c^4)^{1/5} + b \] Substitute \( c = a\alpha^5 \): \[ (a^4 (a\alpha^5))^{1/5} + (a (a\alpha^5)^4)^{1/5} + b \] 6. **Calculate \( (a^4 c)^{1/5} \)**: \[ (a^5 \alpha^5)^{1/5} = a^{1} \alpha \] 7. **Calculate \( (a c^4)^{1/5} \)**: First, find \( c^4 \): \[ c^4 = (a\alpha^5)^4 = a^4 \alpha^{20} \] Thus, \[ (a (a^4 \alpha^{20}))^{1/5} = (a^5 \alpha^{20})^{1/5} = a^{1} \alpha^{4} \] 8. **Combine the results**: Now we have: \[ a \alpha + a \alpha^4 + b \] Substitute \( b = -a(\alpha + \alpha^4) \): \[ a \alpha + a \alpha^4 - a(\alpha + \alpha^4) = 0 \] 9. **Final Result**: Therefore, the expression evaluates to: \[ (a^4 c)^{1/5} + (a c^4)^{1/5} + b = 0 \] ### Final Answer: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS-Exercise ( Level 2 (Numerical answer type questions))
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