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Diuretic substances like tea, coffee, al...

Diuretic substances like tea, coffee, alcohol etc. increases urine uptput by inhibiting release of hormone

A

Renin

B

Aldosterone

C

ADH

D

Erythropoietin

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Understanding Diuretics**: Diuretic substances, such as tea, coffee, and alcohol, are known to increase urine output. This occurs because they promote the excretion of water in the urine. 2. **Mechanism of Action**: The primary mechanism by which these diuretics increase urine output is by inhibiting the release of a specific hormone that normally helps the body retain water. 3. **Identifying the Hormone**: The hormone that is inhibited by diuretics is the Anti-Diuretic Hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin. ADH is responsible for promoting water reabsorption in the kidneys, which leads to the production of concentrated urine. 4. **Effect of ADH**: When ADH is released, it signals the kidneys to reabsorb more water back into the bloodstream, thus reducing urine output and concentrating the urine. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, when diuretic substances inhibit the release of ADH, less water is reabsorbed, leading to an increase in urine volume and a dilution of the urine. This is why the correct answer to the question is that diuretic substances increase urine output by inhibiting the release of ADH. ### Final Answer: Diuretic substances like tea, coffee, and alcohol increase urine output by inhibiting the release of Anti-Diuretic Hormone (ADH). ---
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