Home
Class 9
MATHS
Show that if two chords of a circle bise...

Show that if two chords of a circle bisect one another they must be diameters.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Given : `AB` and `CD` are two chords of a circle, intersecting at `O` such that `OA` `=` `OB` and `OC= OD`.
To Prove : `AB` and `CD` are diameters of the circle.
Construction : Join `AC, AD` and `BC, BD`
Proof : In `Delta AOC ` and `Delta BOD`, we have
`OA` `=` `OB` [given]
`OC` `=` `OD` [given ]
`/_ AOC = /_ BOD ` [ vert. opp. `Delta `]
`:. Delta AOC ~= Delta BOD`
`implies AC= BD`
` implies hat ( AC) =hat(BD)` ....(i)

In `Delta AOD` and `Delta BOC`, we have
`OA=OB` [ given]
`OD =OC `[given ]
`/_AOD= /_BOC` [ vert. opp. `Delta`]
`:. Detla AOD ~=Delta BOC`
`implies AD =BC` ...(ii)
`implies hat (AD) = hat(BC)`.
From (i) and (ii), we get
`hat(AC)+hat(AD)= hat(BD) +hat(BC)`
`implies hat(CAD) = hat(CBD)`
`implies CD` divided the circle into two semicircles
`implies` `CD` is a diameter.
Similarly , `AB` is a diameter.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

AC and BD are chords of a circle that bisect each other.Prove that: AC and BD are diameters ABCD is a rectangle.

If two intersecting chords of a circle make equal angles with the diameter passing through their point of intersection,prove that the chords are equal

If a diameter of a circle bisects each of the two chords of a circle,prove that the chords are parallel.

If a diameter of a circle bisects each of the two chords of a circle,prove that the chords are parallel.

Prove that, if a diameter of a circle bisects two chords of the circle then those two chords are parallel to each other.

Is every chord of a circle also a diameter?

Two equal circles intersect such that each passes through the centre of the other. If the length of the common chord of the circles is 10sqrt3 cm, then what is the diameter of the circle?

Theorem :-2The perpendicular from centre of a circle to the chord bisects the chord and Perpendicular bisectors of two chords of a circle intersects at the centre.