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Two students A and B contributed .Rs 100...

Two students A and B contributed .Rs 100 towards the Prime Minister's Relief Fund to help the earthquake victims. Write a linear equation to satisfy the above data.

A

`x-y=100`

B

`x+y=100`

C

`2x+y=100`

D

`x+2y=100`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to create a linear equation based on the contributions made by students A and B towards the Prime Minister's Relief Fund. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Variables**: - Let \( X \) be the amount of money contributed by student A. - Let \( Y \) be the amount of money contributed by student B. 2. **Set Up the Equation**: - According to the problem, the total contribution made by both students A and B is Rs 100. Therefore, we can express this relationship as: \[ X + Y = 100 \] 3. **Interpret the Equation**: - The equation \( X + Y = 100 \) is a linear equation in two variables. It represents all the possible combinations of contributions by A and B that add up to Rs 100. 4. **Determine the Constraints**: - Since contributions cannot be negative, we have the constraints: \[ X \geq 0 \quad \text{and} \quad Y \geq 0 \] 5. **Identify Points for Graphing**: - To graph the equation, we can find some points: - If \( Y = 0 \), then \( X = 100 \) (Point: (100, 0)) - If \( X = 0 \), then \( Y = 100 \) (Point: (0, 100)) 6. **Graph the Equation**: - Plot the points (100, 0) and (0, 100) on a graph. Draw a straight line connecting these points. This line represents all combinations of contributions by A and B that total Rs 100. ### Final Equation: The linear equation that satisfies the contributions of students A and B is: \[ X + Y = 100 \]
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