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The traffic lights at three different ro...

The traffic lights at three different road crossings change after every 48 seconds, 72 seconds and 108 seconds respectively. If they all change simultaneously at 8 a.m . Then at what time will they again change simultanously ?

A

`8:7:22` hrs

B

`8:7:21` hrs

C

`8:7:12` hrs

D

`8:7:11` hrs

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find out when the traffic lights will change simultaneously again after 8 a.m., we need to calculate the least common multiple (LCM) of the three time intervals: 48 seconds, 72 seconds, and 108 seconds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the time intervals**: The traffic lights change every 48 seconds, 72 seconds, and 108 seconds. 2. **Find the prime factorization of each interval**: - 48 = 2^4 × 3^1 - 72 = 2^3 × 3^2 - 108 = 2^2 × 3^3 3. **Determine the LCM**: - For LCM, we take the highest power of each prime factor from the factorizations: - For 2: the highest power is 2^4 (from 48) - For 3: the highest power is 3^3 (from 108) - Therefore, LCM = 2^4 × 3^3 4. **Calculate the LCM**: - 2^4 = 16 - 3^3 = 27 - Now, multiply these two results: - LCM = 16 × 27 = 432 seconds 5. **Convert seconds to minutes**: - To convert 432 seconds into minutes, divide by 60: - 432 ÷ 60 = 7 minutes and 12 seconds 6. **Add the time to the initial time**: - The initial time is 8:00 a.m. - Adding 7 minutes and 12 seconds to 8:00 a.m. gives us: - 8:00 a.m. + 7 minutes = 8:07 a.m. - Adding 12 seconds results in 8:07:12 a.m. ### Final Answer: The traffic lights will change simultaneously again at **8:07:12 a.m.**

To find out when the traffic lights will change simultaneously again after 8 a.m., we need to calculate the least common multiple (LCM) of the three time intervals: 48 seconds, 72 seconds, and 108 seconds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the time intervals**: The traffic lights change every 48 seconds, 72 seconds, and 108 seconds. 2. **Find the prime factorization of each interval**: - 48 = 2^4 × 3^1 ...
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RS AGGARWAL-REAL NUMBERS-Exercise 1B
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