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x + y = 5 xy , 3x + 2y = 13 xy ...

` x + y = 5 xy `,
` 3x + 2y = 13 xy ( x ne 0, y ne 0 )`

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To solve the equations \( x + y = 5xy \) and \( 3x + 2y = 13xy \) with the conditions \( x \neq 0 \) and \( y \neq 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations We start with the two equations: 1. \( x + y = 5xy \) 2. \( 3x + 2y = 13xy \) ### Step 2: Multiply the first equation by 3 To eliminate \( x \), we can multiply the first equation by 3: \[ 3(x + y) = 3(5xy) \] This simplifies to: \[ 3x + 3y = 15xy \] ### Step 3: Set up the new equations Now we have: 1. \( 3x + 3y = 15xy \) (from the first equation) 2. \( 3x + 2y = 13xy \) (the second equation) ### Step 4: Subtract the second equation from the first Now, we subtract the second equation from the first: \[ (3x + 3y) - (3x + 2y) = 15xy - 13xy \] This simplifies to: \[ 3y - 2y = 2xy \] Thus, we have: \[ y = 2xy \] ### Step 5: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives: \[ y - 2xy = 0 \] Factoring out \( y \): \[ y(1 - 2x) = 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( y \) Since \( y \neq 0 \) (given condition), we have: \[ 1 - 2x = 0 \implies 2x = 1 \implies x = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 7: Substitute \( x \) back to find \( y \) Now we substitute \( x = \frac{1}{2} \) back into one of the original equations to find \( y \). We can use the first equation: \[ x + y = 5xy \] Substituting \( x \): \[ \frac{1}{2} + y = 5 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)y \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2} + y = \frac{5}{2}y \] ### Step 8: Rearrange to solve for \( y \) Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{2}y - y \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2}y \] Multiplying both sides by \( \frac{2}{3} \): \[ y = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 9: Final values Thus, the solutions are: \[ x = \frac{1}{2}, \quad y = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Summary The values of \( x \) and \( y \) that satisfy both equations are: \[ \boxed{\left( \frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{3} \right)} \]
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RS AGGARWAL-LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES -Exercise 3B
  1. ( 1 ) /( 2x ) + (1 ) /( 3y ) = 2, (1) /( 3x ) + (1) /( 2y...

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  2. 4 x + 6y = 3 xy , 8x + 9 y = 5xy ( x ne 0 , y ne 0 )

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  3. x + y = 5 xy , 3x + 2y = 13 xy ( x ne 0, y ne 0 )

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  4. Solve the following system of equations: 5/(x+y)-2/(x-y)=-1,\ \ \ \...

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  5. Solve : (3)/(x + y ) + ( 2)/(x - y ) = 2 and (9)/(x + y ) - ...

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  6. ( 5 ) /( x+ 1 ) - (2)/(y - 1 ) = (1)/(2), (10)/(x + 1) + ( 2...

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  7. (44)/(x+y)+(30)/(x-y)=10 (55)/(x+y)+(40)/(x-y)=13

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  8. ( 10 )/( x+ y) + (2 ) /(x - y ) = 4, ( 15)/( x + y ) - ...

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  9. Solve For x and y : 71 x + 37 y = 253 , 37 x + 71 y = 28...

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  10. {:(217x + 131y = 913),(131x + 217y = 827):}

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  11. Solve the given pair of equations: 23 x - 29 y = 98 , 29 x ...

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  12. ( 2 x + 5y )/( xy ) = 6, (4 x - 5 y)/( xy ) = - 3

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  13. 1/(3x+y)+1/(3x-y)=3/4, 1/(2(3x+y))-1/(2(3x-y))=-1/8

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  14. {:((1)/(2(x + 2y)) + (5)/(3(3x - 2y))=(-3)/(2)),((5)/(4(x + 2y)) - (3)...

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  15. Solve the following system of equations: 2/(3x+2y)+3/(3x-2y)=(17)/5...

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  16. Solve for x and y : 6x + 3y = 7xy, 3x + 9y = 11 xy (x n...

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  17. x+y=a+b , a x-b y=a^2-b^2

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  18. Solve: x/a+y/b=2,\ \ \ \ a x-b y=a^2-b^2

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  19. Solve for x and y by cross- multiplication : px+qy=p-q , qx-py=p+q

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  20. x/a-y/b=0 , a x+b y=a^2+b^2

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