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(i) Find the value of k for which x=1 is...

(i) Find the value of k for which x=1 is a root of the equation `x^(2)+kx+3=0.` Also, find the other root.
(ii) Find the values of a and b for which `x=(3)/(4)" and "x=-2` are the roots of the equation `ax^(2)+bx-6=0.`

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Let's solve the given problem step by step. ### Part (i) **Find the value of k for which x = 1 is a root of the equation \(x^2 + kx + 3 = 0\). Also, find the other root.** 1. **Substitute the root into the equation:** Since \(x = 1\) is a root, we can substitute \(x = 1\) into the equation: \[ 1^2 + k(1) + 3 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 + k + 3 = 0 \] \[ k + 4 = 0 \] 2. **Solve for k:** Rearranging the equation gives: \[ k = -4 \] 3. **Write the quadratic equation with k:** Substitute \(k = -4\) back into the original equation: \[ x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0 \] 4. **Factor the quadratic equation:** We can factor this equation: \[ (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0 \] 5. **Find the other root:** The roots of the equation are \(x = 1\) and \(x = 3\). Thus, the other root is: \[ x = 3 \] ### Summary for Part (i): - The value of \(k\) is \(-4\). - The other root is \(3\). --- ### Part (ii) **Find the values of a and b for which \(x = \frac{3}{4}\) and \(x = -2\) are the roots of the equation \(ax^2 + bx - 6 = 0\).** 1. **Use the first root \(x = \frac{3}{4}\):** Substitute \(x = \frac{3}{4}\) into the equation: \[ a\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 + b\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) - 6 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ a\left(\frac{9}{16}\right) + b\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) - 6 = 0 \] Multiply through by \(16\) to eliminate the fraction: \[ 9a + 12b - 96 = 0 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 2. **Use the second root \(x = -2\):** Substitute \(x = -2\) into the equation: \[ a(-2)^2 + b(-2) - 6 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4a - 2b - 6 = 0 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 3. **Rewrite Equation 2:** Rearranging gives: \[ 4a - 2b = 6 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 2a - b = 3 \quad \text{(Equation 2')} \] 4. **Solve the system of equations:** Now we have two equations: - \(9a + 12b = 96\) (Equation 1) - \(2a - b = 3\) (Equation 2') From Equation 2', we can express \(b\) in terms of \(a\): \[ b = 2a - 3 \] 5. **Substitute \(b\) into Equation 1:** Substitute \(b\) into Equation 1: \[ 9a + 12(2a - 3) = 96 \] This simplifies to: \[ 9a + 24a - 36 = 96 \] \[ 33a - 36 = 96 \] \[ 33a = 132 \quad \Rightarrow \quad a = 4 \] 6. **Find \(b\):** Substitute \(a = 4\) back into \(b = 2a - 3\): \[ b = 2(4) - 3 = 8 - 3 = 5 \] ### Summary for Part (ii): - The values are \(a = 4\) and \(b = 5\). ---
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RS AGGARWAL-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS -Exercise 4A
  1. Which of the following are quadratic equations in x? (i)" "x^(2)-x+...

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  2. Which of the following are the roots of 3x^(2)+2x-1=0? (i) -1" ...

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  3. (i) Find the value of k for which x=1 is a root of the equation x^(2)+...

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  4. Show that x=-(bc)/(ad) is a solution of the quadratic equation ad^(2)(...

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  5. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: (2x-3)(3x+1)=0

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  6. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 4x^(2)+5x=0

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  7. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 3x^(2)-243=0

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  8. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 2x^(2)+x-6=0

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  9. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: x^(2)+6x+5=0

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  10. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 9x^(2)-3x-2=0

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  11. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: x^(2)+12x+35=0

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  12. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: x^(2)=18x-77

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  13. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 6x^(2)+11x+3=0

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  14. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 6x^(2)+x-12=0

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  15. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 3x^(2)-2x-1=0

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  16. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 4x^(2)-9x=100

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  17. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 15x^(2)-28=x

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  18. Solve each of the following quadratic equations: 4-11x=3x^(2)

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  19. Solve each of the following equatins : 48x^(2)-13x-1=0

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  20. Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization method. x^2+2...

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