Home
Class 10
MATHS
If one root of 5x^(2)+13x+k=0 be the rec...

If one root of `5x^(2)+13x+k=0` be the reciprocal of the other root then the value of k is

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

5

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) in the quadratic equation \( 5x^2 + 13x + k = 0 \) given that one root is the reciprocal of the other root, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the properties of the roots Let the roots of the quadratic equation be \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). According to the problem, if one root is \( \alpha \), then the other root \( \beta \) is \( \frac{1}{\alpha} \). ### Step 2: Use the relationship between the roots and coefficients For a quadratic equation of the form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \), the sum and product of the roots can be expressed as: - Sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} \) - Product of the roots \( \alpha \cdot \beta = \frac{c}{a} \) Here, \( a = 5 \), \( b = 13 \), and \( c = k \). ### Step 3: Calculate the sum of the roots Using the sum of the roots: \[ \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} = -\frac{13}{5} \] Substituting \( \beta = \frac{1}{\alpha} \): \[ \alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha} = -\frac{13}{5} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the product of the roots Using the product of the roots: \[ \alpha \cdot \beta = \frac{c}{a} = \frac{k}{5} \] Substituting \( \beta = \frac{1}{\alpha} \): \[ \alpha \cdot \frac{1}{\alpha} = 1 = \frac{k}{5} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( k \) From the product of the roots, we have: \[ 1 = \frac{k}{5} \] Multiplying both sides by 5 gives: \[ k = 5 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( k \) is \( 5 \). ---

To find the value of \( k \) in the quadratic equation \( 5x^2 + 13x + k = 0 \) given that one root is the reciprocal of the other root, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the properties of the roots Let the roots of the quadratic equation be \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). According to the problem, if one root is \( \alpha \), then the other root \( \beta \) is \( \frac{1}{\alpha} \). ### Step 2: Use the relationship between the roots and coefficients For a quadratic equation of the form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \), the sum and product of the roots can be expressed as: - Sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} \) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    RS AGGARWAL|Exercise Exercise 4E|71 Videos
  • PROBABILITY

    RS AGGARWAL|Exercise Multiple Choice Questions (Mcq)|37 Videos
  • REAL NUMBERS

    RS AGGARWAL|Exercise Test Youself|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If one root of the equation (k-1)x^(2) - 10x+ 3 = 0 is the reciprocal of the other, then the value of k is___________ .

If roots of 4x ^(2) - 2x +c =0 are reciprocal of each other then the value of c is "________".

If one root of the polynomial f(x)=5x^(2)+13x+k is reciprocal of the other,then the value of k is (a) 0 (b) 5(c)(1)/(6) (d) 6

" 4.If one zero of 2x^(2)-3x+k is reciprocal to the other,then the value of "k" is

If one zero of the polynomal (3x^(2) + 8x + k) is the reciprocal of the other, then value of k is

If one root of x^(3)+2x^(2)+3x+k=0 is the sum of the other two roots then k=

If one zero of the polynomial (3x^(2) + 8x + k) is the reciprocal of the other then value of k is:

If one root of the equation 8x^(2)-6x-k-3=0, is the square of the other,then the values of k is

RS AGGARWAL-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS -Test Yourself
  1. The ratio of the sum and product of the roots of the equation 7x^(2)-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If one root of the equation 3x^(2)-10x+3=0" is "(1)/(3) then the other...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If one root of 5x^(2)+13x+k=0 be the reciprocal of the other root then...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If the sum of the roots of the equation kx^(2)+2x+3k=0 is equal to the...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The roots of a quadratic equation are 5 and -2. Then, the equation is

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If the sum of the roots of aquadratic equation is 6 and their product...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If alpha and beta are the roots of the equation 3x^(2)+8x+2=0 then ((1...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The roots of the equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0 will be reciprocal of each oth...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the roots of the equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0 are equal then c=?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If the equation 9x^(2)+6kx+4=0 has equal roots then k=?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If the equation x^(2)+2(k+2)x+9k=0 has equal roots then k= ?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If the equation 4x^(2)-3kx+1=0 has equal roots then k=?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0, ane0 are real and unequal, if (b^(2)-4ac)

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In the equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0, it is given that D=(b^(2)-4ac)gt0. Then...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The roots of the equation 2x^(2)-6x+7=0 are

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The roots of the equation 2x^(2)-6x+3=0 are

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If the roots of 5x^(2)-kx+1=0 are real and distinct then

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the equation x^(2)+5kx+16=0 has no real roots then

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If the equation x^(2)-kx+1=0 has no real roots then

    Text Solution

    |

  20. For what values of k, the equation kx^(2)-6x-2=0 has real roots?

    Text Solution

    |