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The sum of a number and its reciprocal i...

The sum of a number and its reciprocal is `2(1)/(20).` The number is

A

`(5)/(4)" or "(4)/(5)`

B

`(4)/(3)" or "(3)/(4)`

C

`(5)/(6)" or (6)/(5)`

D

`(1)/(6)" or "6`

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To solve the problem where the sum of a number and its reciprocal is \( \frac{2}{20} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equation Let the number be \( a \). The reciprocal of \( a \) is \( \frac{1}{a} \). According to the problem, we have: \[ a + \frac{1}{a} = \frac{2}{20} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the right side We can simplify \( \frac{2}{20} \) to \( \frac{1}{10} \): \[ a + \frac{1}{a} = \frac{1}{10} \] ### Step 3: Multiply through by \( a \) To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by \( a \): \[ a^2 + 1 = \frac{1}{10} a \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives us: \[ a^2 - \frac{1}{10} a + 1 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Clear the fraction To eliminate the fraction, multiply the entire equation by 10: \[ 10a^2 - a + 10 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Identify coefficients In the quadratic equation \( 10a^2 - a + 10 = 0 \), the coefficients are: - \( A = 10 \) - \( B = -1 \) - \( C = 10 \) ### Step 7: Use the quadratic formula The quadratic formula is given by: \[ a = \frac{-B \pm \sqrt{B^2 - 4AC}}{2A} \] Substituting in the values of \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \): \[ a = \frac{-(-1) \pm \sqrt{(-1)^2 - 4 \cdot 10 \cdot 10}}{2 \cdot 10} \] \[ a = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{1 - 400}}{20} \] \[ a = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{-399}}{20} \] ### Step 8: Analyze the discriminant Since the discriminant \( 1 - 400 = -399 \) is negative, this indicates that there are no real solutions for \( a \). Thus, the number does not exist in the real number system. ### Conclusion The number that satisfies the condition does not exist in the real numbers. ---

To solve the problem where the sum of a number and its reciprocal is \( \frac{2}{20} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equation Let the number be \( a \). The reciprocal of \( a \) is \( \frac{1}{a} \). According to the problem, we have: \[ a + \frac{1}{a} = \frac{2}{20} \] ...
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