Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
An alloy of copper and zinc solidifies i...

An alloy of copper and zinc solidifies in ccp structure, where copper occupies lattice points and zinc occupies 50% of the tetrahedral voids and all octahedral voids. Calculate the weight percentage of copper in the alloy. 

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Lattice points of fcc are,
corners of the cube (8) and centre of the faces (6) Number of copper atoms present in the unit cell `= (8xx(1)/(8))+(6xx(1)/(2))=1+3=4`
  Number of tetrahedral voids = 8 and
Number of octahedral voids = 4
Number of zinc atoms in the unit cell `=(8xx(50)/(100))+4=4+4=8`
Atoms of Cu and Zn are in the ratio, `4:8 = 1:2`
Mole ratio of the atoms of constituent elements of the alloy, Cu and Zn = 1:2
Mass of Cu = 63.5g.
Mass of `Zn=2xx64.5=129g`
Percentage weight of Cu `= ("weight of copper")/("weight of alloy")xx100`
`=(63.5)/(63.5+129)xx100=(63.5)/(192.5)xx100=33%`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLIDS STATE

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise SUBJECTIVE EXERCISE - 1 (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)|6 Videos
  • SOLIDS STATE

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise SUBJECTIVE EXERCISE - 1 (VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)|4 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise PRACTICE SHEET - 5|30 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Objective Exercise -4|50 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In a crystalline solid, anions B are arranged in ccp lattice and cations A occupy 50% of the octahedral voids and 50% of the tetrahedral voids. What is the formula of the solid

The alloy containing highest percentage composition of copper is

An alloy is made up of metals X and Y. Atoms of X are in ccp arrangement. Atoms of Y occupy half of the tetrahedral and all octahedral voids. Write the composition of the alloy. XY_(2)

An alloy is made up of metals X and Y. Atoms of X are in ccp arrangement. Atoms of Y occupy half of the tetrahedral and all octahedral voids. Write the composition of the alloy.

In an ionic crystal, cation "A" occupiesthe lattice points in a FCC array and anion "B" occupies the two types of tetrahedral voids. The correct formula of the ionic compound is

In a hypothetical ionic crystal, B is arranged in cubic close packing and A occupies all octahedral voids and alternative tetrahedral voids. The correct formula of the compound

A compound is formed from elements X and Y.. The atoms of Y (anions) form ccp lattice. The atoms of X (cations) occupy half of the octahedral voids and half of tetrahedral voids. What is the formula of the compound ?

AgI crystallises in the cubic close-packed zinc blend structure. Assuming that the iodide ions occupy the lattice points, fraction of the tetrahedral sites occupies by sliver ions are

AAKASH SERIES-SOLIDS STATE-PRACTICE EXERCISE
  1. An alloy of copper and zinc solidifies in ccp structure, where copper ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following is considered as true amorphous solid

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The various types of ionic solids differ in their

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In CsCl structure, each Cst ion is surrounded by

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In crystal structure of sodium chloride, the arrangement of Cl^(-) ion...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In which of the following, cation occupies cubic void.

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following possess 2 : 1 type of structure.

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The positions of Cl^(-) ions in NaCl structure are

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The number of NaCl units present in a unit cell of NaCl are

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The atomic radius for a face - centred cubic cell of lattice   paramet...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The lattice parameter (edgelength) for a body-centred cubic cell of at...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. {:("List - I","List - II"),("A) Ionic solid","1) soft"),("B) Covalent ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The lattice parameter for a simple cubic unit cell of atomic radius 'r...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The packing fraction in a simple cubic cell of crystals is :

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A solid AB has NaCl type structure. If the radius of the cation A is 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which one of the following statements is incorrect about rock salt typ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In sodium chloride, Cl^(-) ions form ccp arrangement. In which sites, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The packing fraction in a face - centred cubic cell of crystals is

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A hydrogen bonded molecular crystal among the following:

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The crystal system of a compound with unit cell dimensions a = 0.387, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. {:("List - I","List - II"),("(Crystal System)","(Exmaple)"),("A) Ortho...

    Text Solution

    |