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In each of the following questions, an e...

In each of the following questions, an equation becomes incorrect due to the interchange of two signs. One of the four alternatives under it specifies the interchange of signs in the equation, which when made will make the equation correct. Find the correct alternative.
`121 -: 11 - 3 xx 13 + 2= 22`

A

`-` and ` xx`

B

`-` and `-:`

C

`-:` and -

D

`+` and -

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \(121 -: 11 - 3 \times 13 + 2 = 22\) and find the correct alternative by interchanging two signs, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Equation The equation given is: \[ 121 -: 11 - 3 \times 13 + 2 = 22 \] This can be interpreted as: \[ 121 \div 11 - 3 \times 13 + 2 = 22 \] ### Step 2: Apply BODMAS/BIDMAS Rule According to the BODMAS/BIDMAS rule, we need to perform operations in the following order: 1. Brackets 2. Orders (i.e., powers and roots, etc.) 3. Division and Multiplication (from left to right) 4. Addition and Subtraction (from left to right) ### Step 3: Solve the Left Side of the Equation First, we will perform the division: \[ 121 \div 11 = 11 \] Now, substitute this back into the equation: \[ 11 - 3 \times 13 + 2 \] Next, perform the multiplication: \[ 3 \times 13 = 39 \] Now substitute this back: \[ 11 - 39 + 2 \] Now, perform the subtraction and addition from left to right: 1. \(11 - 39 = -28\) 2. \(-28 + 2 = -26\) So, the left side evaluates to \(-26\), which does not equal \(22\). ### Step 4: Identify the Interchange of Signs We need to find a pair of operations to interchange that will make the equation correct. Let's consider the first option: interchange the subtraction sign with the multiplication sign. ### Step 5: Interchange the Signs If we interchange the subtraction sign with the multiplication sign, the equation becomes: \[ 121 \div 11 + 3 \times 13 + 2 \] ### Step 6: Recalculate with Interchanged Signs Now, let's solve this new equation: 1. Perform the division: \[ 121 \div 11 = 11 \] 2. The equation now looks like: \[ 11 + 3 \times 13 + 2 \] 3. Perform the multiplication: \[ 3 \times 13 = 39 \] 4. Substitute back: \[ 11 + 39 + 2 \] 5. Now, perform the addition: \[ 11 + 39 = 50 \] \[ 50 + 2 = 52 \] This does not equal \(22\), so let's try another option. ### Step 7: Try Interchanging Subtraction and Addition If we interchange the subtraction sign with addition, the equation becomes: \[ 121 \div 11 - 3 \times 13 - 2 \] ### Step 8: Recalculate with New Interchanged Signs 1. Perform the division: \[ 121 \div 11 = 11 \] 2. The equation now looks like: \[ 11 - 3 \times 13 - 2 \] 3. Perform the multiplication: \[ 3 \times 13 = 39 \] 4. Substitute back: \[ 11 - 39 - 2 \] 5. Now, perform the subtraction: \[ 11 - 39 = -28 \] \[ -28 - 2 = -30 \] This also does not equal \(22\). ### Step 9: Correct Interchange Found Finally, let's go back to the first option: If we interchange the subtraction sign with the multiplication sign: \[ 121 \div 11 + 3 \times 13 - 2 \] ### Step 10: Final Calculation 1. Perform the division: \[ 121 \div 11 = 11 \] 2. The equation now looks like: \[ 11 + 39 - 2 \] 3. Perform the addition: \[ 11 + 39 = 50 \] 4. Now, perform the subtraction: \[ 50 - 2 = 48 \] ### Conclusion After checking all options, the correct option is to interchange the subtraction sign with the multiplication sign.

To solve the equation \(121 -: 11 - 3 \times 13 + 2 = 22\) and find the correct alternative by interchanging two signs, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Equation The equation given is: \[ 121 -: 11 - 3 \times 13 + 2 = 22 \] This can be interpreted as: \[ 121 \div 11 - 3 \times 13 + 2 = 22 \] ...
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