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The interval in which y= (1)/(4x^(3)-9x^...

The interval in which `y= (1)/(4x^(3)-9x^(2) + 6x)` is increasing is

A

`(-oo,oo)`

B

`(0,1//2)`

C

`(1//2,1)`

D

`(1, oo)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the interval in which the function \( y = \frac{1}{4x^3 - 9x^2 + 6x} \) is increasing, we need to analyze the behavior of the denominator \( f(x) = 4x^3 - 9x^2 + 6x \). The function \( y \) is increasing when \( f(x) \) is decreasing. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the function**: We have \( f(x) = 4x^3 - 9x^2 + 6x \). 2. **Find the derivative**: We need to find the derivative \( f'(x) \) to determine where \( f(x) \) is decreasing. \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(4x^3 - 9x^2 + 6x) = 12x^2 - 18x + 6. \] 3. **Factor the derivative**: We can factor out the common term: \[ f'(x) = 6(2x^2 - 3x + 1). \] Now, we need to factor the quadratic \( 2x^2 - 3x + 1 \): \[ 2x^2 - 3x + 1 = (2x - 1)(x - 1). \] Thus, we have: \[ f'(x) = 6(2x - 1)(x - 1). \] 4. **Find critical points**: Set \( f'(x) = 0 \): \[ 6(2x - 1)(x - 1) = 0. \] This gives us the critical points: \[ 2x - 1 = 0 \implies x = \frac{1}{2}, \quad x - 1 = 0 \implies x = 1. \] 5. **Determine the sign of \( f'(x) \)**: We will test the intervals determined by the critical points \( x = \frac{1}{2} \) and \( x = 1 \): - For \( x < \frac{1}{2} \) (e.g., \( x = 0 \)): \[ f'(0) = 6(2(0) - 1)(0 - 1) = 6(-1)(-1) = 6 \quad (\text{positive}). \] - For \( \frac{1}{2} < x < 1 \) (e.g., \( x = 0.75 \)): \[ f'(0.75) = 6(2(0.75) - 1)(0.75 - 1) = 6(1.5 - 1)(-0.25) = 6(0.5)(-0.25) = -0.75 \quad (\text{negative}). \] - For \( x > 1 \) (e.g., \( x = 2 \)): \[ f'(2) = 6(2(2) - 1)(2 - 1) = 6(4 - 1)(1) = 6(3)(1) = 18 \quad (\text{positive}). \] 6. **Conclusion**: The function \( f(x) \) is decreasing in the interval \( \left(\frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \). Therefore, the function \( y \) is increasing in this interval. ### Final Answer: The interval in which \( y \) is increasing is \( \left(\frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \).
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