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If x(1), x(2), x(3) are the abcissa of t...

If `x_(1), x_(2), x_(3)` are the abcissa of the points `A_(1), A_(2), A_(3)` respectively where the lines `y=m_(1)x, y=m_(2)x, y =m_(3)` x meet the line `2x-y+3=0` such that `m_(1),m_(2),m_(3)` are in A.P., then `x_(1),x_(2),x_(3)` are in

A

A.P.

B

G.P.

C

H.P.

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given lines and their intersections with the line \(2x - y + 3 = 0\). ### Step 1: Identify the equations of the lines We have three lines given by: 1. \(y = m_1 x\) 2. \(y = m_2 x\) 3. \(y = m_3 x\) And they intersect with the line: \[ 2x - y + 3 = 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ y = 2x + 3 \] ### Step 2: Find the intersection points To find the x-coordinates of the intersection points, we will substitute \(y\) from the line \(y = m_ix\) into the line \(y = 2x + 3\). For the line \(y = m_1 x\): \[ m_1 x = 2x + 3 \] Rearranging gives: \[ (m_1 - 2)x = 3 \implies x_1 = \frac{3}{m_1 - 2} \] For the line \(y = m_2 x\): \[ m_2 x = 2x + 3 \] Rearranging gives: \[ (m_2 - 2)x = 3 \implies x_2 = \frac{3}{m_2 - 2} \] For the line \(y = m_3 x\): \[ m_3 x = 2x + 3 \] Rearranging gives: \[ (m_3 - 2)x = 3 \implies x_3 = \frac{3}{m_3 - 2} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the slopes We know that \(m_1, m_2, m_3\) are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.). This means: \[ 2m_2 = m_1 + m_3 \] ### Step 4: Transform the slopes Subtracting 2 from each slope gives us: - \(m_1 - 2\) - \(m_2 - 2\) - \(m_3 - 2\) Since \(m_1, m_2, m_3\) are in A.P., \(m_1 - 2, m_2 - 2, m_3 - 2\) will also be in A.P. ### Step 5: Reciprocal transformation The x-coordinates \(x_1, x_2, x_3\) can be expressed as: \[ x_1 = \frac{3}{m_1 - 2}, \quad x_2 = \frac{3}{m_2 - 2}, \quad x_3 = \frac{3}{m_3 - 2} \] Since \(m_1 - 2, m_2 - 2, m_3 - 2\) are in A.P., the reciprocals \( \frac{1}{m_1 - 2}, \frac{1}{m_2 - 2}, \frac{1}{m_3 - 2} \) will be in Harmonic Progression (H.P.). ### Step 6: Conclusion Since \(x_1, x_2, x_3\) are the reciprocals of \(m_1 - 2, m_2 - 2, m_3 - 2\), and these are in H.P., it follows that \(x_1, x_2, x_3\) are in H.P. as well. ### Final Answer Thus, \(x_1, x_2, x_3\) are in H.P. ---
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