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Suppose a, b, c are three non-coplanar v...

Suppose a, b, c are three non-coplanar vectors. Suppose
`Delta=|{:(a*a, a* b, a*c), (b*a, b*b, b*c), (c*a, c*b, c*c):}|`
If `Delta=[a b c]^(r)" then " r=` _______

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To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the determinant \(\Delta\) defined as: \[ \Delta = \begin{vmatrix} a \cdot a & a \cdot b & a \cdot c \\ b \cdot a & b \cdot b & b \cdot c \\ c \cdot a & c \cdot b & c \cdot c \end{vmatrix} \] We are given that \(\Delta = [a \, b \, c]^r\) and we need to find the value of \(r\). ### Step 1: Understanding the Determinant The determinant \(\Delta\) consists of dot products of the vectors \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\). The elements of the matrix are: - \(a \cdot a = |a|^2\) - \(a \cdot b\) - \(a \cdot c\) - \(b \cdot a\) - \(b \cdot b = |b|^2\) - \(b \cdot c\) - \(c \cdot a\) - \(c \cdot b\) - \(c \cdot c = |c|^2\) ### Step 2: Recognizing the Structure This determinant can be recognized as a Gram determinant, which is related to the volumes of the parallelepiped formed by the vectors \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\). The volume \(V\) of the parallelepiped is given by: \[ V = |[a \, b \, c]| = \sqrt{\Delta} \] ### Step 3: Evaluating the Determinant The determinant \(\Delta\) can be expressed as: \[ \Delta = |a|^2 |b|^2 |c|^2 - (a \cdot b)^2 |c|^2 - (a \cdot c)^2 |b|^2 - (b \cdot c)^2 |a|^2 + 2(a \cdot b)(a \cdot c)(b \cdot c) \] ### Step 4: Relating \(\Delta\) to \([a \, b \, c]^r\) From the properties of determinants, we know that: \[ \Delta = |[a \, b \, c]|^2 \] Thus, we can equate: \[ \Delta = |[a \, b \, c]|^2 = [a \, b \, c]^2 \] ### Step 5: Finding \(r\) Since we have established that \(\Delta = [a \, b \, c]^2\), we can conclude that: \[ \Delta = [a \, b \, c]^r \implies [a \, b \, c]^2 = [a \, b \, c]^r \] This implies that: \[ r = 2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(r\) is: \[ \boxed{2} \]
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