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If a, b and c are non-zero vectors such ...

If a, b and c are non-zero vectors such that `a times b=c, b times c=a " and "c times a=b` then

A

[a b c] = 0

B

a = b = c

C

`abs(a)=abs(b)=abs(c)`

D

`abs(a)+abs(b)-abs(c)=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given vector equations: 1. \( \mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b} = \mathbf{c} \) 2. \( \mathbf{b} \times \mathbf{c} = \mathbf{a} \) 3. \( \mathbf{c} \times \mathbf{a} = \mathbf{b} \) We want to find the relationship between the vectors \( \mathbf{a}, \mathbf{b}, \) and \( \mathbf{c} \). ### Step 1: Take the dot product of the first equation with \( \mathbf{c} \) From the first equation, we have: \[ \mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b} = \mathbf{c} \] Taking the dot product with \( \mathbf{c} \): \[ (\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b}) \cdot \mathbf{c} = \mathbf{c} \cdot \mathbf{c} \] Using the property of the scalar triple product, we know that: \[ (\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b}) \cdot \mathbf{c} = \mathbf{a} \cdot (\mathbf{b} \times \mathbf{c}) \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \mathbf{a} \cdot \mathbf{a} = |\mathbf{c}|^2 \] ### Step 2: Take the dot product of the second equation with \( \mathbf{a} \) From the second equation, we have: \[ \mathbf{b} \times \mathbf{c} = \mathbf{a} \] Taking the dot product with \( \mathbf{a} \): \[ (\mathbf{b} \times \mathbf{c}) \cdot \mathbf{a} = \mathbf{a} \cdot \mathbf{a} \] Using the scalar triple product property again: \[ (\mathbf{b} \times \mathbf{c}) \cdot \mathbf{a} = \mathbf{b} \cdot (\mathbf{c} \times \mathbf{a}) \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ |\mathbf{a}|^2 = |\mathbf{b}|^2 \] ### Step 3: Take the dot product of the third equation with \( \mathbf{b} \) From the third equation, we have: \[ \mathbf{c} \times \mathbf{a} = \mathbf{b} \] Taking the dot product with \( \mathbf{b} \): \[ (\mathbf{c} \times \mathbf{a}) \cdot \mathbf{b} = \mathbf{b} \cdot \mathbf{b} \] Using the scalar triple product property: \[ (\mathbf{c} \times \mathbf{a}) \cdot \mathbf{b} = \mathbf{c} \cdot (\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b}) \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ |\mathbf{b}|^2 = |\mathbf{c}|^2 \] ### Step 4: Combine the results From the above steps, we have established the following relationships: 1. \( |\mathbf{a}|^2 = |\mathbf{c}|^2 \) 2. \( |\mathbf{b}|^2 = |\mathbf{a}|^2 \) 3. \( |\mathbf{b}|^2 = |\mathbf{c}|^2 \) This implies: \[ |\mathbf{a}| = |\mathbf{b}| = |\mathbf{c}| \] ### Conclusion Thus, the magnitudes of the vectors \( \mathbf{a}, \mathbf{b}, \) and \( \mathbf{c} \) are equal, but the vectors themselves are not necessarily equal.
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