Home
Class 12
MATHS
Apoorv is standing in the centre of a re...

Apoorv is standing in the centre of a rectangular park and observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a lamp post at a corner of the park in `60^(@)`. He then moves diagonally towards the opposite corner of the park and observes that the angle of elevation is now `beta`, then the value of `beta` is

A

`45^(@)`

B

`30^(@)`

C

`tan^(-1) (sqrt(3)//2)`

D

`tan^(-1) (2//sqrt(3))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation with respect to the geometry of the rectangular park and the angles of elevation observed by Apoorv. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - Apoorv is standing at the center of a rectangular park. - There is a lamp post at one corner of the park, and the height of the lamp post is denoted as \( h \). - The angle of elevation from the center of the park to the top of the lamp post is given as \( 60^\circ \). 2. **Positioning the Points**: - Let the corners of the rectangular park be labeled as \( C \) (where the lamp post is), \( D \), \( A \) (the opposite corner where Apoorv moves), and \( B \) (the center of the park). - The distance from the center \( B \) to the corner \( C \) is \( x \). 3. **Using the Tangent Function**: - From triangle \( C B D \), we can use the tangent of the angle of elevation: \[ \tan(60^\circ) = \frac{h}{x} \] - Since \( \tan(60^\circ) = \sqrt{3} \), we can write: \[ \sqrt{3} = \frac{h}{x} \quad \Rightarrow \quad h = x \sqrt{3} \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 4. **Moving to the Opposite Corner**: - Apoorv then moves to corner \( A \). The distance from \( A \) to the lamp post at \( C \) is now \( 2x \) (since he moved diagonally across the rectangle). - The angle of elevation from point \( A \) to the top of the lamp post is \( \beta \). 5. **Applying the Tangent Function Again**: - From triangle \( A C D \), we can express the tangent of the new angle of elevation: \[ \tan(\beta) = \frac{h}{2x} \] - Substituting \( h \) from Equation 1: \[ \tan(\beta) = \frac{x \sqrt{3}}{2x} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 6. **Finding the Angle \( \beta \)**: - We know that: \[ \tan(\beta) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] - To find \( \beta \), we take the inverse tangent: \[ \beta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( \beta \) is: \[ \beta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HEIGHTS AND DISTANCES

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise SOLVED EXAMPLES (LEVEL 1 ( SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS ))|30 Videos
  • HEIGHTS AND DISTANCES

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise SOLVED EXAMPLES (LEVEL 2 ( SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS ))|15 Videos
  • ELLIPSE

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise Previous Years B-Architecture Entrance Examination Papers|6 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION|Exercise QUESTION FROM PREVIOUS YEARS. B-ARCHITECTURE ENTRANCE EXAMINATION PAPERS|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A person standing at the foot of a tower walks a distance of 3 meters from the tower and observes that the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 30^(@) . He then walks a distance 4 meters perpendicular to the previous direction and observes the angle of elevation to be beta . Then, cos 2beta is equal to

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower at a point on level ground is 45^(@). When moved 20 m towards the tower, the angle of elevation becomes 60^(@). What is the height of the tower ?

A pole stands vertically , inside a triangular park triangle ABC. If the angle of elevation of the top of the pole from each corner of the park is same, then in triangle ABC the foot of the pole is at the

A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a tree standing on the opposite bank is 60^(@) . When he moves 40 m away from the bank, he finds the angle of elevation to be 30^(@) . Find the height of the tree and the width of the river. (sqrt3=1.73)

A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a tree standing on the opposite bank is 60^(@) . When he move 40metres away from the bank, he finds the angle of elevation to be 30^(@). Find the height of the tree and the width of the river.

A man standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a tree just on the opposite bank is 60^(@) . The angle of elevation is 30^(@) from a point at a distance y m from the bank of the river. What is the height of the tree ?