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Suppose a,b,c,x,y epsilon R. Let Delta...

Suppose `a,b,c,x,y epsilon R`. Let
`Delta=|(1,2+ax,3+ay),(1,2+bx,3+by),(1,2+cx,3+cy)|`
Then `Delta` is independnet is

A

a,b,c

B

x,y

C

a,b,c,y

D

a,b,c,x,y

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the determinant \( \Delta \) given by: \[ \Delta = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 + ax & 3 + ay \\ 1 & 2 + bx & 3 + by \\ 1 & 2 + cx & 3 + cy \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 1: Simplifying the Determinant We can simplify the determinant by performing column operations. We will replace the second column with the second column minus \( 2 \) times the first column and the third column with the third column minus \( 3 \) times the first column. \[ \Delta = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & (2 + ax) - 2 \cdot 1 & (3 + ay) - 3 \cdot 1 \\ 1 & (2 + bx) - 2 \cdot 1 & (3 + by) - 3 \cdot 1 \\ 1 & (2 + cx) - 2 \cdot 1 & (3 + cy) - 3 \cdot 1 \end{vmatrix} \] This simplifies to: \[ \Delta = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & ax & ay \\ 1 & bx & by \\ 1 & cx & cy \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Factor Out Common Terms Next, we can factor out \( x \) from the second column and \( y \) from the third column: \[ \Delta = xy \begin{vmatrix} 1 & a & b \\ 1 & b & b \\ 1 & c & c \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Identifying Proportional Columns Now we can observe that the first column is identical in all rows, which leads us to conclude that the second and third columns are proportional: \[ \Delta = xy \begin{vmatrix} 1 & a & b \\ 1 & b & b \\ 1 & c & c \end{vmatrix} \] Since the first column is the same for all rows, the determinant will be zero: \[ \Delta = 0 \] ### Step 4: Conclusion Since \( \Delta = 0 \), it is independent of \( a, b, c, x, \) and \( y \). The determinant being zero indicates that the rows (or columns) are linearly dependent. Thus, the final answer is that \( \Delta \) is independent of \( a, b, c, x, y \).
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-DETERMINANTS-EXERCISE (LEVEL 1 SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)
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  8. Suppose a,b,c,x,y epsilon R. Let Delta=|(1,2+ax,3+ay),(1,2+bx,3+by),...

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  9. If A,B and C are angles of a triangle then the determinant |(-1,cosC...

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  10. Let f(x)=|(cosx,x,1),(2sinx,x^(2),2x),(tan x,x,1)| then lim(xto0)(f(x)...

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  11. If omega is a complex cube root of unity, then value of Delta=|(a(1)+...

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  12. If p q r!=0 and the system of equation (p+a)x+b y-c z=0 a x+(q+b)y+c ...

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  13. The system of equations ax+by+(a alpha+ b)z=0 bx+cy+(b alpha+c)z=0...

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  14. If the system of equations ax+ay-z=0 bx-y+bz=0 -x+cy+cz=0 (whe...

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  15. The values of lamda for which the system of equations (lamda+5)x+(la...

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  17. If a,b, c in R and a + b + c =0 and th esystem of equations ax + by + ...

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  18. If f(x)=|{:(x^(3),x^(4),3x^(2)),(1,-6,4),(p,p^(2),p^(3)):}|, where p i...

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