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(A): Efficiency of the reverberatary fur...

(A): Efficiency of the reverberatary furnace is less
(R): The waste gases formed in the fumace reactions leave the furnace through chimney.

A

A and are true, R explains A

B

A and Rare true, Reinot explain A

C

A is true R is false

D

A is false R is true

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A
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There is a pair of bean-shaped organs P in the human body towards the back just above the waist. A waste product Q formed by the decomposition of unused proteins in liver is brought into organ P through blood by an artery R The numerous tiny filters S present in organ P clean the dirty blood goes into circulation through a vein T . The waste substance Q other waste salts and excess water form a yellowish liquid U which goes from organ P into a bag like structure V through two tubes W This liquid is then thrown out of the body through a tube X .Name (1) artery R and (2) vein T

There is a pair of bean-shaped organs P in the human body towards the back just above the waist A waste product Q formed by the decomposition of unused proteins in liver is brought into organ P through blood by an artery R The numerous tiny filters S present in organ P clean the dirty blood goes into circulation through a vein T The waste substance Q other waste salts and excess water form a yellowish liquid U which goes from organ P into a bag like structure V through two tubes W.(i)This liquid is then thrown out of the body through a tube X (ii) structure V

For a spontaneous reaction, the free energy change must be negative. DeltaG=DeltaH-TDelaS is the enthalpy change during the reaction. T is absolute temperature, and AS is the change in entropy during the reaction. Consider a reaction such as the formation ofan oxide . M+O_(2) MO Dloxygen is used wp in the course of this reaction. Gases have a more random structure (less ordered) than liquid or solids consequently gases have a higher entropy than liquids and solids, in this reaction (entropy or randomness) decreases, hence is negative. Thus, the temperature is raised the DeltaS becomes more negative. Since, TDeltaS is subtracted in the equation, then SG becomes less negative. Thus, the free energy changes increases with the increase in temperature. The free energy changes that occur when one mole of common reactant in this case dioxygen) is we may e plotted graphically against temperature for a number of reactions of metals to their oxides. The following plot is called an Ellingham diagram for metal oxide. Understanding of Ellingham diagram is extremely important for the efficient extraction of metals. For the conversion of Ca(s) to CaO(s) which of the following represent the DeltaG vs T :

For a spontaneous reaction, the free energy change must be negative. DeltaG=DeltaH-TDeltaS is the enthalpy change during the reaction. T is absolute temperature, and AS is the change in entropy during the reaction. Consider a reaction such as the formation ofan oxide . M+O_(2) MO Dloxygen is used wp in the course of this reaction. Gases have a more random structure (less ordered) than liquid or solids consequently gases have a higher entropy than liquids and solids, in this reaction (entropy or randomness) decreases, hence is negative. Thus, the temperature is raised the DeltaS becomes more negative. Since, TDeltaS is subtracted in the equation, then SG becomes less negative. Thus, the free energy changes increases with the increase in temperature. The free energy changes that occur when one mole of common reactant in this case dioxygen) is we may e plotted graphically against temperature for a number of reactions of metals to their oxides. The following plot is called an Ellingham diagram for metal oxide. Understanding of Ellingham diagram is extremely important for the efficient extraction of metals. Free energy change of Hg and Mg for the convertion to oxides the slope of DeltaG . T has been changed above the boiling points of the given metal because

For a spontaneous reaction, the free energy change must be negative. DeltaG=DeltaH-TDeltaS is the enthalpy change during the reaction. T is absolute temperature, and AS is the change in entropy during the reaction. Consider a reaction such as the formation ofan oxide . M+O_(2) MO Dloxygen is used wp in the course of this reaction. Gases have a more random structure (less ordered) than liquid or solids consequently gases have a higher entropy than liquids and solids, in this reaction (entropy or randomness) decreases, hence is negative. Thus, the temperature is raised the DeltaS becomes more negative. Since, TDeltaS is subtracted in the equation, then SG becomes less negative. Thus, the free energy changes increases with the increase in temperature. The free energy changes that occur when one mole of common reactant in this case dioxygen) is we may e plotted graphically against temperature for a number of reactions of metals to their oxides. The following plot is called an Ellingham diagram for metal oxide. Understanding of Ellingham diagram is extremely important for the efficient extraction of metals. As per the Ellingham diagram of oxides which of the following conclusion is true?

For a spontaneous reaction, the free energy change must be negative. DeltaG=DeltaH-TDeltaS is the enthalpy change during the reaction. T is absolute temperature, and AS is the change in entropy during the reaction. Consider a reaction such as the formation ofan oxide . M+O_(2) MO Dloxygen is used wp in the course of this reaction. Gases have a more random structure (less ordered) than liquid or solids consequently gases have a higher entropy than liquids and solids, in this reaction (entropy or randomness) decreases, hence is negative. Thus, the temperature is raised the DeltaS becomes more negative. Since, TDeltaS is subtracted in the equation, then SG becomes less negative. Thus, the free energy changes increases with the increase in temperature. The free energy changes that occur when one mole of common reactant in this case dioxygen) is we may e plotted graphically against temperature for a number of reactions of metals to their oxides. The following plot is called an Ellingham diagram for metal oxide. Understanding of Ellingham diagram is extremely important for the efficient extraction of metals. Which of the following elements can be prepared by heating the oxide above 400^(@)C ?

There is a pair of bean-shaped organs 'P' in the human body towards the back, just above the waist. A waste product 'Q formed by the decomposition of unused proteins in liver is brought into organ 'P' through blood by an artery "R". The numerous tiny filters 'S' present in organ 'P' clean the dirty blood goes into circulation through a vein ‘T'. The waste substance 'Q' and other waste salts and excess water form a yellowish liquid 'U' which goes from organ 'P' into a bag like structure 'V' through two tubes 'W'. This liquid is then thrown out of the body through a tube 'X'. What is (i) organ P and (ii) waste substance Q.

There is a pair of bean-shaped organs 'P' in the human body towards the back, just above the waist. A waste product 'Q' formed by the decomposition of unused proteins in liver is brought into organ 'P' through blood by an artery 'R'. The numerous tiny. filters 'S' present in organ 'P' clean the dirty blood goes into circulation through a vein 'T'. The waste substance 'Q' other waste salts and excess water form a yellowish liquid 'U' which goes from organ 'P' into a bag like structure 'V' through two tubes 'W' and 'X'. This liquid is then thrown out of the body through a tube 'X'. What is (i) organ P and (ii) waste substance Q ?

AAKASH SERIES-METALLURGY-EXERCISE - 7.2
  1. (A): Efficiency of the reverberatary furnace is less (R): The waste ...

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  2. Metal sulphides occur mainly in rocks, but metal halides occur in lake...

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  3. Roasting of the sulphide ore is partially done in the metallurgical op...

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  4. Egg shells on treating with dilute mineral acids give brisk effervence...

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  5. What criterion is followed for the selection of the stationary phase i...

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  6. Which metals are extracted by auto-reduction process?

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  7. Why copper pyrites roasted partially during the extraction of copper?

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  8. Ag and Cu are below hydrogen in activity series, yet they are found in...

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  9. CO is more effective reducing agent than coke below 983 K, but above 9...

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  10. How the following metals are refined: (a) Copper with cuprous oxide ...

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  11. When heamatite is burnt in air with coke and lime at 2000^(@)C, steel ...

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  12. Why is the extraction of copper form pyries more difficult then that f...

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  13. How is leaching carried out in the case of low grade copper ores?

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  14. Hydrogen is a common reductant of organic chemicals, but it is not ...

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  15. Copper can be extracted by hydrometallurgy but not Zinc -explain.

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  16. Alkali metals are

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  17. Is it true that under certain conditions, Mg can reduce SiO2 and Si c...

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  18. Name the metal M, which is extracted based on the following equation ...

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  19. In the extraction of Fe, what is the advantage of difference in temper...

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  20. Metal oxide is easily reduced if the metal is in molten state at the t...

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  21. What are the compositions of gem stones, ruby and sapphire?

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