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(i) Write the electron dot structure for...

(i) Write the electron dot structure for sodium, oxygen and magnesium.
(ii) Show the formation of `Na_(2)O` and `MgO` by the transfer of electrons.
(iii) What are the ions present in these compounds.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`._(11)Na = 2,8,1`
Electron dot structure = `Na^(.)`
`._(8)O = 2,6`
Electron dot structure = `:overset(..)O:`
`._(12)Mg = 2,8,2`
(ii)
(iii) `NaO rarr Na^(+)` and `O^(2-)`
`MgO rarr Mg^(2+)` and `O^(2-)`
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