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The probability that a particular nucleu...

The probability that a particular nucleus of `.^(38)Cl` will undergo beta decay in any time interval of 4 s is
`[T_(1//2)" for ".^(38)Cl " is " 37.2 "min"]`

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Radioactive decay is a statisticle process i.e., we cannot precisely predict the timing of a particular radioactivity of a particular nucleus . The nucleus can disintegrate immediately or it may take infinite time . Simply the probability of the number of nuclei being disintegrated at any instant can be predicted . the rate at which a particular decay process in a radioactive sample is directly proportional to the number of radioactive nuclei present and thus obeys first order kinetics . the factor dN/N expresses the fraction of nuclei decayed in time dt. t_(1//2) is the time in which half of the atoms are decayed and average life is the time for the nucleus to survive before decay . Which of the following relation is correct ? (t_(1//2) and t_(3//4) are time required to complete half and 3/4 decay respectively )

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