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A plane mirror is placed at the bottom o...

A plane mirror is placed at the bottom of the tank containing a liquid of refractive index `mu`. P is a small object at a height h above the mirror. An observer O-vertically above P outside the liquid see P and its image in the mirror. The apparent distance between these two will be:

A

`2muh`

B

`(2h)/(mu)`

C

`(2h)/(mu-1)`

D

`h(1+(1)/(mu))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Image formation by a mirror ( either plane or spherical) does not depended on the medium.
The image of P will be formed at a distance h below the mirror. If d=depth of the liquid in the tank,
apparent depth of `P=x_(1)=(d-h)/(mu)`.
apparent depth of the image of `P=x_(2)=(d+h)/(mu)`.
apparent distance between P and its image=x_(2)-x_(1)=(2h)/(mu)*`
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