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A glass prism of refractive index 1.5 is...

A glass prism of refractive index 1.5 is immersed in water (refractive index 4/3). A light beam incident normally on the face AB is totally reflected to reach on the face BC if.

A

`sinthetale(2)/(3)`

B

`costhetage(8)/(9)`

C

`sinthetagt(8)/(9)`

D

`costhetale(8)/(9)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Here, `.^(a)mu_(g)=1.5=(3)/(2),.^(a)mu_(w)=(4)/(3)`
`:..^(w)mu_(g)=(.^(a)mu_(g))/(.^(a)mu_(w))=(3//2)/(4//3)=(9)/(8)`
As, `sinC=(1)/(.^(w)mu_(g))=(1)/(9//8)=(8)/(9)impliesC=sin^(-1)((8)/(9))`
For total internal reflection, `thetagtC`
`thetagtsin^(-1)((8)/(9))` or `sinthetagt(8)/(9)`
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