Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
An electrons of a stationary hydrogen at...

An electrons of a stationary hydrogen aton passes form the fifth enegry level to the ground level. The velocity that the atom acquired as a result of photon emission will be
`(m` is the mass of the electron, `R`, Rydberg constanrt and `h`, Planck's constant)

A

`(24hR)/(25m)`

B

`(25hR)/(24m)`

C

`(25m)/(24hr)`

D

`(24m)/(25hR)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

According to Rydberg formula
`(1)/(lambda)=R[(1)/(n_(f)^(2))-(1)/(n_(i)^(2))]`
Here, `n_(f)=1, n_(i)=5`
`therefore" "(1)/(lambda)=R[(1)/(1^(2))-(1)/(5^(2))]=R[(1)/(1)-(1)/(25)]=(24)/(25)R`
According to conservation of linear momentum, we get
Momentum of photon = Momentum of atom
`(h)/(lambda)=mv or v =(h)/(mlambda)=(h)/(m)((24R)/(25))=(24hR)/(25m)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS AND NUCLEI

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise CHECK YOUR NEET VITALS|25 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise MCQs AIPMT / NEET|32 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

An electron of stationary hydrogen atom passes from the fifth energy level to the ground level.The velocity that the atom acquired a result of photon emission will be: "m" is the mass of the atom,"R" is Rydberg constant and "h" is Planck's constant)

An electron of stationary hydrogen atom jumps from 4th energy level to ground level. The velocity that the photon acquired as a result of electron transition will be (where, h= Planck's constant, R=Rydberg's constant m = mass of photon)

The electron in hydrogen atom passes form the n=4 energy level to the n=1 level. What is the maximum number of photons that can be emitted? and minimum number?

An electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from n = 5 energy level to n = 1 energy level. What are the maximum number of photons that can be emitted ?

An electron in excited hydrogen atom falls from fifth energy level to second energy level. In which of the following regions, the spectral line will be observed and is part of which series of the atomic spectrum?

An electron in hydrogen atom is in the n=4 energy level. When it makes a transition to some lower energy level, to which series the wavelength of emitted photon belong?

Which one of the following will result in an electron transition from the n = 4 level to the n= 7 level in a hydrogen atom?

MTG GUIDE-ATOMS AND NUCLEI-AIPMT/NEET(MCQs)
  1. If the nuclear radius of .^27 A1 is 3.6 Fermi, the approximate nuclear...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A mixture consists of two radioactive materials A1 and A2 with half-li...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. An electrons of a stationary hydrogen aton passes form the fifth enegr...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The transition form the state n = 3 to n = 1 in a hydrogen-like atom r...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The half-life of a radioactive nucleus is 50 days. The time interval (...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Ratio of longest wavelengths corresponding to Lyman and Balmer series ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A certain mass of hydrogen is changes to helium by the process of fusi...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The half-life of a radioactive isotope X is 20 years. It decays to ano...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Hydrogen atom in ground state is excited by a monochromatic radiation ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The binding energy per nucleon of .(3)^(7) Li and .(2)^(4)He nuclei ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A radio isotope X with a half-life 1.4 xx 10^9 years decays of Y which...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If radius of the .(13)^(27)Al nucleus is taken to be R(AI), then the r...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Consider 3rd orbit of He^(+) (Helium) using nonrelativistic approach t...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A nucleus of uranium decays at rest into nuclei of thorium and helium....

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In the spectrum of hydrogen atom, the ratio of the longest wavelength ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Given the value of Rydberg constant is 10^(7)m^(-1), the waves number ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. When an alpha-particle of mass 'm' moving with velocity 'v' bombards o...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If an electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the 3rd orbit to the 2nd ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The half-life of a radioactive substance is 30 minutes, The time (in m...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Radioactive material 'A' has decay constant '8 lamda' and material 'B'...

    Text Solution

    |