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If n is odd, then sum of the series C(0)...

If n is odd, then sum of the series `C_(0)^(2)-C_(1)^(2)+C_(2)^(2)-C_(2)^(3)+…..+(-1)^(n)C_(n)^(2)` is

A

0

B

1

C

`""^(2n)C_(n)`

D

`-(""^(2n)C_(n))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the sum of the series given by: \[ S = C_0^2 - C_1^2 + C_2^2 - C_3^2 + \ldots + (-1)^n C_n^2 \] where \( n \) is an odd integer. ### Step 1: Understand the Binomial Coefficient The binomial coefficient \( C_r^n \) (or \( \binom{n}{r} \)) represents the number of ways to choose \( r \) elements from a set of \( n \) elements. The important property we will use is: \[ C_r^n = C_{n-r}^n \] ### Step 2: Write the Series The series can be rewritten as: \[ S = \sum_{r=0}^{n} (-1)^r C_r^n \] ### Step 3: Use the Binomial Theorem According to the Binomial Theorem, we have: \[ (1 + x)^n = \sum_{r=0}^{n} C_r^n x^r \] If we substitute \( x = -1 \), we get: \[ (1 - 1)^n = \sum_{r=0}^{n} C_r^n (-1)^r \] ### Step 4: Evaluate the Left Side Since \( n \) is odd, we have: \[ 0^n = 0 \] Thus, we find: \[ \sum_{r=0}^{n} C_r^n (-1)^r = 0 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion This implies that: \[ S = 0 \] Therefore, the sum of the series is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION AND BINOMIAL THEOREM-SOLVED EXAMPLES ( LEVEL 2 Single Correct Answer Type Questions)
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