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A solid weights 32 gf I air and 28.8 gf ...

A solid weights 32 gf I air and 28.8 gf in water. The R.D. of the solid is

A

8.9

B

10

C

29.12

D

20

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The correct Answer is:
To find the relative density (R.D.) of the solid, we can use the formula: \[ \text{Relative Density (R.D.)} = \frac{W_1}{W_1 - W_2} \times \text{Relative Density of Water} \] Where: - \( W_1 \) is the weight of the solid in air. - \( W_2 \) is the weight of the solid in water. - The relative density of water is 1 (since we are using grams-force). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the weights**: - Weight of solid in air, \( W_1 = 32 \, \text{gf} \) - Weight of solid in water, \( W_2 = 28.8 \, \text{gf} \) 2. **Calculate the difference in weights**: - \( W_1 - W_2 = 32 \, \text{gf} - 28.8 \, \text{gf} = 3.2 \, \text{gf} \) 3. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ \text{R.D.} = \frac{W_1}{W_1 - W_2} = \frac{32 \, \text{gf}}{3.2 \, \text{gf}} \] 4. **Perform the division**: \[ \text{R.D.} = \frac{32}{3.2} = 10 \] 5. **Conclusion**: - The relative density of the solid is \( 10 \). ### Final Answer: The R.D. of the solid is **10**.
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