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A graph was plotted taking the temperatu...

A graph was plotted taking the temperature in `.^@C` along the X-axis and the corresponding temperature in Kelvin along the Y-axis. Which of the curves in Fig, 6.1 most correctly represents this behaviour?

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between temperature in degrees Celsius (°C) and temperature in Kelvin (K). The relationship is given by the formula: \[ K = °C + 273 \] ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding the Relationship**: - The formula \( K = °C + 273 \) indicates that for every degree increase in Celsius, the Kelvin temperature increases by the same amount. This means that the relationship is linear. 2. **Identifying the Axes**: - In the graph, the x-axis represents temperature in degrees Celsius (°C) and the y-axis represents temperature in Kelvin (K). 3. **Identifying the Equation Format**: - The equation \( K = °C + 273 \) can be rewritten in the form of a straight line equation \( y = mx + c \), where: - \( y \) is the temperature in Kelvin (K), - \( x \) is the temperature in Celsius (°C), - \( m \) is the slope of the line, - \( c \) is the y-intercept. 4. **Determining the Slope and Intercept**: - From the equation \( K = °C + 273 \): - The slope \( m = 1 \) (indicating a 45-degree angle with respect to the x-axis). - The y-intercept \( c = 273 \) (the point where the line crosses the y-axis). 5. **Analyzing the Graph Options**: - Since the slope is positive (1), the graph should be an upward sloping line. - The line should intersect the y-axis at \( K = 273 \) (when \( °C = 0 \)). - We need to find the option that matches these characteristics: a straight line with a positive slope and a y-intercept at 273. 6. **Selecting the Correct Option**: - After examining the provided options in Fig. 6.1, we look for a straight line that has a positive slope and intersects the y-axis at 273. - The correct option will be the one that satisfies these conditions. ### Conclusion The correct answer is **Option 1**, as it represents a straight line with a positive slope of 1 and a y-intercept at 273.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between temperature in degrees Celsius (°C) and temperature in Kelvin (K). The relationship is given by the formula: \[ K = °C + 273 \] ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding the Relationship**: - The formula \( K = °C + 273 \) indicates that for every degree increase in Celsius, the Kelvin temperature increases by the same amount. This means that the relationship is linear. ...
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